Detail Kanji 優
優
| Level: | N3 Low |
| Strokes: | 17 |
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The kanji 優 generally conveys the meaning of "gentle," "superior," "excellent," or "tender." It suggests qualities of being good, kind, and of a high quality, often used to describe positive attributes or superiority in a specific area. It can also imply a sense of preference or priority.
・On-yomi (音読み): ユウ (yuu) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): やさ(しい) (yasa(shii)) - gentle, kind; すぐ(れる) (sugu(reru)) - to excel, to be superior
⚫︎ 優秀 (ゆうしゅう) Translation: Excellent; outstanding ⚫︎ 優しさ (やさしさ) Translation: Kindness; gentleness ⚫︎ 優位 (ゆうい) Translation: Superiority; advantage
The kanji 優 is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字, keisei moji). It combines two components: ⚫︎ The left side is a 人 (nin/hito), which is a simplified form of 人 (person/human). This provides the meaning component. ⚫︎ The right side is 憂 (yuu), which originally meant "to worry". Over time, the meaning shifted to encompass qualities associated with being human, such as gentleness, kindness, and excellence. The character evolved to represent a superior and caring nature, developing into its modern form.