Detail Kanji 非
非
| Level: | N3 High |
| Strokes: | 8 |
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The kanji character 非 generally conveys the meaning of "non-," "un-," "wrong," or "mistake." It signifies the absence of something, the opposite of something, or a lack of correctness. It often indicates something that is not in accordance with a standard, norm, or expectation. It can also imply something that is not allowed or is prohibited.
・On-yomi (音読み): ヒ (hi) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): あら-ず (ara-zu) - rarely used in modern Japanese.
⚫︎ 非常 (ひじょう) Translation: Emergency; extraordinary; unusual. ⚫︎ 非行 (ひこう) Translation: Misconduct; delinquency; wrongdoing. ⚫︎ 是非 (ぜひ) Translation: By all means; certainly; right or wrong; pros and cons. 非 here means "wrong" or "negative" and combines with 是 (ぜ), meaning "right" or "positive."
The kanji character 非 is a pictographic character. It is composed of two parts: a radical on the left side, which may depict a bird's wings, and the character 三 (san - three) on the right. 三 (san) originally represented a set of connected things, in this case, a set of birds. The whole character 非 originally depicted birds flying in opposite directions, suggesting disagreement or opposition. Over time, the character evolved to represent negation, opposition, or incorrectness.