Detail Kanji 写
写
| Level: | N4 Low |
| Strokes: | 5 |
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The kanji 写 primarily conveys the idea of "copy," "photograph," or "to depict." It represents the act of mirroring or reproducing something, either visually or in writing. It can also relate to describing or portraying something. The core concept revolves around the creation of a similar, though not necessarily identical, representation of an original.
・On-yomi (音読み): シャ (sha) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): うつ.す (utsu.su), うつ.る (utsu.ru)
⚫︎写真 (しゃしん) Translation: photograph ⚫︎写す (うつす) Translation: to copy; to photograph ⚫︎描写 (びょうしゃ) Translation: description; portrayal
The kanji 写 is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字). The left side is the radical 宀 (うかんむり), a roof or house radical, indicating a place or space. The right side is 与 (ヨ、あた.える), meaning "to give" or "to grant," and which provides the phonetic element, giving the sound シャ (sha). The combination suggests an act of "giving" or "transmitting" an image or likeness within a space, leading to the meaning of "copy" or "photograph." The original meaning was likely closer to "to depict" or "to sketch." Over time, it developed to also include "to photograph" and "to copy."