Detail Kanji 俵
俵
| Level: | N1 Low |
| Strokes: | 10 |
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The kanji 俵 primarily represents a "straw bag" or "bale" used for storing and transporting grains, particularly rice. It signifies a container for agricultural products and often implies a unit of measure for volume, specifically related to rice. It also carries the connotation of agricultural production and storage.
・On-yomi (音読み): ヒョウ (hyō) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): たわら (tawara)
⚫︎ 米俵 Translation: rice bale; a straw bag of rice ⚫︎ 俵積み Translation: stacking rice bales ⚫︎ 俵形 Translation: barrel shape; bale shape
The kanji 俵 is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字, けいせいいもじ). ⚫︎ The semantic component is 木 (ki/moku), meaning "tree" or "wood," though in this case, its use is more symbolic of the idea of "container" due to the way that wood can be used to create containers. ⚫︎ The phonetic component is 表 (hyō/omote), meaning "surface" or "exterior," which contributes the sound ヒョウ (hyō). Therefore, 俵 pictorially represents a straw bag (container) made or filled by rice, combining the idea of a container with a sound element. It developed to represent a container for rice.