Detail Kanji 噴
噴
| Level: | N1 Low |
| Strokes: | 15 |
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The kanji 噴 primarily conveys the idea of "to spout," "to erupt," or "to spew." It implies a forceful expulsion of a substance, typically a liquid or gas, from a confined space or source. It often suggests a sudden and vigorous release.
・On-yomi (音読み): フン (fun) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): ふ(く) (fu(ku)) - to spray, to spout; ふきだ(す) (fukidasu) - to gush out, to erupt
⚫︎ 噴火 Translation: eruption (of a volcano) ⚫︎ 噴水 Translation: fountain ⚫︎ 噴霧器 Translation: sprayer
The kanji 噴 is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字, keisei moji). It combines the phonetic component 賁 (fun, meaning "to rush") with the radical 口 (kuchi, meaning "mouth"). The combination suggests something rushing out from the mouth (or a similar opening), thus conveying the meaning of "to spout" or "to erupt." 賁 originally depicted a person rushing towards something, suggesting the energetic or forceful aspect of the action. Over time, the meaning of 賁 shifted toward expressing something fast, and 口 was added to provide a more specific visual representation. This combination evolved to represent the act of something spewing forth.