Detail Kanji 激
激
| Level: | N1 Mid |
| Strokes: | 16 |
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The kanji 激 primarily conveys the idea of "intense," "violent," "to become excited," "to agitate," or "to provoke." It often describes a strong, sudden, or forceful action, emotion, or change. It implies a degree of intensity beyond the norm.
・On-yomi (音読み): ゲキ (geki) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): はげ-しい (hage-shii)
⚫︎ 激しい雨 Translation: Heavy rain ⚫︎ 激怒する (gekidō suru) Translation: To become furious; to fly into a rage ⚫︎ 激戦 (gekisen) Translation: Fierce battle
The kanji 激 is a phono-semantic compound. It combines the water radical (氵 - さんずい, "water") on the left with the phonetic component 敬 (kei), which suggests the sound and a related meaning of "respect" or "revere". The combination originally depicted water being agitated or stirred up, hence the meanings related to intensity and agitation. Over time, it expanded to encompass broader meanings of intensity and force, not limited to water.