Detail Kanji 琴
琴
| Level: | N1 Mid |
| Strokes: | 12 |
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The kanji character 琴 signifies a stringed musical instrument, specifically a type of zither or harp. It often refers to a traditional Japanese instrument called the 箏 (koto), but can also encompass similar instruments from other cultures. The core meaning revolves around music, melody, and the aesthetic beauty associated with these instruments.
・On-yomi (音読み): キン (kin) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): こと (koto)
⚫︎ 琴 (koto) Translation: Koto (Japanese stringed instrument) ⚫︎ 琴線 (kinsen) Translation: The strings of a koto (figuratively, the sensitive chords of the heart; the emotions) ⚫︎ 古琴 (kokin) Translation: Guqin (Chinese zither)
The kanji 琴 is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字; けいせいいもじ). The left side is the radical 王 (ō, king or jade) which is derived from the symbol for 王, and represents jade or precious things. The right side is 今 (kon, now) which provides the phonetic component, suggesting the sound "kin". This suggests something beautiful or precious and the character's phonetic component. Over time, the character evolved to depict a stringed instrument, reflecting its association with beautiful music. The 琴 character originated in China and was later adopted into Japanese.