Detail Kanji 瑞
瑞
| Level: | N1 Mid |
| Strokes: | 13 |
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The kanji 瑞 primarily conveys the idea of auspiciousness, good omen, or favorable signs. It signifies something lucky, fortunate, or promising. It can also imply something pure, beautiful, or precious.
・On-yomi (音読み): ズイ (zui) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): みず (mizu) (archaic; used in some compound words)
⚫︎ 瑞兆 (ずいちょう) Translation: Auspicious sign; good omen ⚫︎ 瑞々しい (みずみずしい) Translation: Fresh; juicy; vibrant (describing something that is full of life and vigor) ⚫︎ 瑞雪 (ずいせつ) Translation: Auspicious snow; lucky snow (snow that is considered a sign of good fortune)
The kanji 瑞 is a 形声文字 (keisei moji), a phono-semantic compound. The left side is 礻 (示) which is the radical for "spirit," "god," or "offering." The right side is 耑 (tuan), which originally meant "beginning" or "new start." Therefore, 瑞 originally indicated a good sign from the gods or a favorable beginning, hence its meaning of "auspicious." The character evolved over time, but the core meaning of good fortune and favorable signs has remained.