Detail Kanji 環
環
| Level: | N1 Mid |
| Strokes: | 17 |
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The kanji character 環 primarily conveys the concept of a "ring," "circle," or "loop." It suggests something that encircles, encloses, or forms a closed shape. It can also imply cycles, repetitions, and the idea of something going around and around.
・On-yomi (音読み): カン (kan) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): たまき (tamaki)
⚫︎ 環境 (kankyō) Translation: Environment; surroundings. ⚫︎ 環状 (kanjō) Translation: Ring-shaped; circular. ⚫︎ 地球の環 (chikyū no wa) Translation: The rings of the Earth.
The kanji 環 is a 形声文字 (keisei moji), a phono-semantic compound. The left side is a radical, and the right side is a phonetic component. The radical on the left side is 王 which means "jade" or "gem." The right part of the character, 圜, provides the phonetic sound カン (kan), and also indicates a circular form. Thus, 環 originally referred to a ring made of jade, reflecting its preciousness and circular shape. The character then broadened to represent rings and circles in general.