Detail Kanji 知
知
| Level: | N4 Mid |
| Strokes: | 8 |
Urutan Goresan
Kata Terkait
Penjelasan AI
The kanji 知 primarily conveys the idea of "to know," "to understand," "to be aware of," or "knowledge." It encompasses the concepts of acquiring information, possessing awareness, and comprehending facts or situations. It represents the process of gaining and holding information in one's mind.
・On-yomi (音読み): チ (chi) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): しる (shi) - 知る (shiru) : to know, to understand
⚫︎ 知識 (chishiki) Translation: Knowledge ⚫︎ 知っていますか? (Shitteimasu ka?) Translation: Do you know? / Are you aware? ⚫︎ 知事 (chiji) Translation: Governor (of a prefecture)
The kanji 知 is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字 - keisei moji). The semantic component is 矢 (ya - arrow), which originally signified "to aim" or "to direct." The phonetic component is 口 (kuchi - mouth). The combination of these components suggests that the character originally meant "to know" as a kind of speech or instruction (口) that can direct or guide (矢). Over time, the meaning evolved to encompass the broader concept of knowledge and understanding.