Nihongo

Detail Kanji 縮

Level:N1 High
Strokes:17
Urutan Goresan
Kata Terkait
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Makna Dasar

The kanji character 縮 primarily conveys the meaning of "to shrink," "to contract," or "to reduce in size." It implies a decrease in length, size, or extent, either physically or metaphorically. This can refer to various concepts like shrinking material, reducing a timeframe, or even curtailing something like expenses. The core idea is a process of making something smaller.

Cara Baca

・On-yomi (音読み): シュク ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): ちぢ(む)ちぢ(まる)ちぢ(める)

Contoh Penggunaan

⚫︎縮む Translation: To shrink (e.g., clothes in the wash). ⚫︎短縮 Translation: Shortening; abbreviation; curtailment. ⚫︎圧縮 Translation: Compression; condensation; to compress (e.g., data).

Asal-usul dan Pembentukan

The kanji 縮 is a 形声文字 (keisei moji), a phono-semantic compound character. It is composed of the semantic component 糸 (ito - thread, silk) on the left side, which hints at the character's meaning of shrinkage, often relevant to textiles, and the phonetic component 宿 (yado - inn, lodge), which provides the sound element シュク (shuku). The original meaning was likely connected with the shrinkage of woven materials.

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