Detail Kanji 虐
虐
| Level: | N1 High |
| Strokes: | 9 |
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The kanji 虐(ぎゃく) primarily conveys the meaning of cruelty, abuse, or oppression. It implies inflicting harm or suffering on someone or something, often in a deliberate and malicious manner. It can also refer to actions that violate someone's rights or dignity.
・On-yomi (音読み): ギャク (gyaku) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): しいた.げる (shiita.geru) - to oppress, to abuse
⚫︎虐待(ぎゃくたい) Translation: Abuse; maltreatment ⚫︎虐殺(ぎゃくさつ) Translation: Massacre; slaughter ⚫︎虐げられる(しいたげられる) Translation: To be oppressed; to be abused
The kanji 虐(ぎゃく) is a 形声文字 (keisei moji), a phono-semantic compound. It combines two elements: ⚫︎The semantic component is 虍 (tora no kawa), meaning "tiger's skin." Originally, this part of the kanji was visually similar to a tiger's skin. ⚫︎The phonetic component is 虎 (tora), which means "tiger." The combination suggests the fierce and cruel nature associated with a tiger. It evolved to represent the idea of inflicting harm or cruelty.