Detail Kanji 陛
陛
| Level: | N1 High |
| Strokes: | 10 |
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The kanji 陛 primarily conveys the meaning of "imperial steps," "steps of a palace," or "throne." It often refers to a location or a physical step associated with the emperor or imperial court. It implies something of high status or belonging to the emperor.
・On-yomi (音読み): ・hei (ヘイ) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): ・なし (none), as it is rarely used independently with a native Japanese reading.
⚫︎ 天皇陛下 (tennou hei-ka) Translation: His Majesty the Emperor (used when addressing the emperor) ⚫︎ 陛下 (hei-ka) Translation: Your Majesty (a formal address to a royal person) ⚫︎ 玉陛 (gyokuhei) Translation: Imperial throne (more literary, can also mean the Emperor)
The kanji 陛 is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字, keisei moji). It combines the phonetic component "阝" (also represented by 阜, which means mound, hill or ear) and the semantic component "歩" (あゆむ, ayumu, to walk). The phonetic component contributes to the sound, while "歩" (to walk) suggests the act of going up or down steps. Together, they create the idea of the steps leading to a high place, such as an imperial palace or the throne. The right-hand side, "歩," pictorially shows a person walking and is associated with the idea of taking steps, and with the "阝" element, emphasizes the steps in front of the throne or in a palace.