Nihongo

Detail Kanji 霜

Level:N1 High
Strokes:17
Urutan Goresan
Kata Terkait
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Makna Dasar

The kanji primarily means "frost." It refers to the ice crystals that form on surfaces like grass and cars when the temperature drops below freezing. It evokes images of cold, crisp mornings and a visual representation of winter.

Cara Baca

・On-yomi (音読み): ソウ (sō) ・Kun-yomi (訓読み): しも (shimo)

Contoh Penggunaan

⚫︎ 霜柱 (shimobashira) Translation: Frost pillar (describes frost formations on the ground) ⚫︎ 霜害 (sōgai) Translation: Frost damage (refers to damage caused by frost, especially to crops) ⚫︎ 初霜 (hatsushimo) Translation: First frost (the first instance of frost in a season)

Asal-usul dan Pembentukan

The kanji is a phono-semantic compound (形声文字, keisei moji). The left side is a "radical" (部首, bushu) that indicates meaning, specifically the "rain" radical (雨, ame). The right side is the phonetic component (声符, seifu), which is 相 (sō), indicating sound. The presence of the "rain" radical implies connection with the weather and precipitation, while the phonetic component provides a clue about its pronunciation. Therefore, the character visually shows the connection with cold weather phenomena such as rain and frost.

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