Nihongo

隣の家ではお菓子を食べてばかりいます。
- The people next door do nothing but eat snacks.

隣の家ではお菓子を食べてばかりいます。
The people next door do nothing but eat snacks.

This Japanese sentence "隣の家ではお菓子を食べてばかりいます。" means "The people next door do nothing but eat snacks." in English. It is an N3 High-level example sentence.

Level: N3 High
Words Contained
AI Explanation
Sentence

隣の家ではお菓子を食べてばかりいます。 meaning: The people next door are always eating sweets.

Noun + の + Noun (Possessive/Associative)

⚫︎The phrase 隣の家 combines the noun 隣 meaning next door and 家 meaning house. ⚫︎The particle の connects the two nouns to show that the house belongs to or is located next door.

Noun + では (Location/Topic)

⚫︎The noun 家 is followed by the compound particle では. ⚫︎で indicates the location where an action takes place, meaning at or in. ⚫︎は is the topic marker, which highlights 隣の家では as the main theme of the sentence.

Noun + を (Direct Object)

⚫︎The noun お菓子 means sweets or snacks. ⚫︎The particle を marks お菓子 as the direct object of the verb 食べて. ⚫︎It shows what is being consumed in the action.

Verb -te form + ばかりいる (Doing nothing but...)

⚫︎The grammar pattern 〜てばかりいる is a key N3 expression used to indicate that someone continuously or repeatedly does only one thing. ⚫︎The verb 食べる changes to its -te form 食べて and attaches to ばかりいます. ⚫︎This structure often carries a slight nuance of criticism or mild exasperation from the speaker.

Verb Polite Non-past Form (ます-form)

⚫︎The sentence ends with います, which is the polite non-past form of the verb いる. ⚫︎It polite-ifies the entire statement, making it suitable for general conversation with people you are not close to. ⚫︎It also indicates a continuous action happening currently or as a habitual state.

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