Nihongo

彼の言葉は信じるに足る。
- His words are worthy of trust.

彼の言葉は信じるに足る。
His words are worthy of trust.

This Japanese sentence "彼の言葉は信じるに足る。" means "His words are worthy of trust." in English. It is an N1 High-level example sentence.

Level: N1 High
Words Contained
AI Explanation
Sentence

彼の言葉は信じるに足る。 meaning: His words are trustworthy.

Sentence Structure & Subject Marker

⚫︎ The sentence follows a typical Japanese sentence structure: Subject - Topic - (Optional) Object - Verb. ⚫︎ 彼の言葉 (his words) functions as the subject. The possessive particle の (no) connects 彼 (he/him) and 言葉 (words), indicating possession. ⚫︎ The topic marker は (wa) follows 彼の言葉. It indicates what the sentence is about. The topic is the subject in this sentence.

Fixed Expression: に足る (ni taru)

⚫︎ に足る (ni taru) is a fixed expression indicating "to be worthy of," "to be deserving of," or "to be worth (doing something)". It expresses value or merit. ⚫︎ It is often used with a verb in its dictionary form (plain form) or the noun form of a verb. ⚫︎ In this sentence, 信じる (shinjiru - to believe) is in its plain/dictionary form, indicating that his words are worthy of being believed. ⚫︎ Variations include: * 見るに足る - to be worth seeing * 尊敬するに足る - to be worthy of respect

Verb Conjugation: Dictionary Form

⚫︎ The verb 信じる (shinjiru - to believe) is in its dictionary form. ⚫︎ The dictionary form is the base form of the verb, used for various grammatical purposes. * It is used in the plain/dictionary form of a verb. * It is used with the expression に足る to form the meaning of worth.

Particles: は and に

⚫︎ は (wa): * Functions as the topic marker, introducing the subject of the sentence. * Indicates what the sentence is about. ⚫︎ に (ni): * Used in the expression に足る. * This is the grammatical particle used with the fixed expression.

Adjectival Noun (Na-Adjective) and Verb Conjugation

⚫︎ While the sentence doesn't directly use an adjectival noun, understanding the concept is important at N1 level. ⚫︎ Adjectival nouns describe nouns. They take the particle な (na) before the noun they modify. ⚫︎ The expression に足る functions similarly to an adjective in this sentence. The meaning of the sentence can be rephrased: * 彼の言葉は信用できる - His words are believable. * The plain form of the verb できる (dekiru - can do) is used here. * 信用できる is an adjective phrase.

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