Nihongo

理事長の頼みとあればどんな苦しくても引き受けます。
- If it’s the chairman’s request, I’ll take it on no matter how hard it is.

理事長の頼みとあればどんな苦しくても引き受けます。
If it’s the chairman’s request, I’ll take it on no matter how hard it is.

This Japanese sentence "理事長の頼みとあればどんな苦しくても引き受けます。" means "If it’s the chairman’s request, I’ll take it on no matter how hard it is." in English. It is an N1 High-level example sentence.

Level: N1 High
Words Contained
AI Explanation
Sentence

理事長の頼みとあればどんな苦しくても引き受けます。 meaning: If it's the chairman's request, I will accept it no matter how difficult it is.

Sentence Structure

The sentence structure is a bit complex, utilizing several grammar points common at the N1 level. The core structure can be broken down as follows: ⚫︎ 理事長の頼み - Chairman's request (subject, though not explicitly marked with は/が) ⚫︎ とあれば - If...then (conditional clause) ⚫︎ どんな苦しくても - No matter how difficult it is (conditional clause) ⚫︎ 引き受けます - I will accept (main clause) The two conditional clauses modify the main clause, providing the conditions under which the action of "accepting" will occur. The sentence prioritizes the chairman's request, emphasizing the speaker's obligation or willingness to comply.

とあれば (to areba) - Conditional Clause

This is an N1 level grammar point indicating a conditional relationship. It means "if it is..." or "if it's the case that...". ⚫︎ It is used to present a specific condition and imply a subsequent action or outcome. ⚫︎ The form is: * Noun + とあれば * Verb (dictionary form) + とあれば (less common) * Adjective + とあれば (less common) ⚫︎ In this sentence, 理事長の頼みとあれば means "If it's the chairman's request..." ⚫︎ It implies that the speaker is ready to act or willing to act based on the chairman's request. Example: 雨とあれば、試合は中止になります。 If it rains, the game will be cancelled.

どんな~ても (donna ~ temo) - "No matter how..."

This is another advanced grammar structure. It emphasizes a situation that is unconditionally true. It means "no matter what..." or "even if...". ⚫︎ どんな is a quantifier. ⚫︎ ~ても is a conditional form of the verb/adjective. ⚫︎ The structure is: どんな + (adjective/adjectival noun) + ても ⚫︎ In this sentence, どんな苦しくても translates to "no matter how difficult." The 苦しくても comes from the adjective 苦しい (difficult) conjugated to the te-form 苦しく plus the conditional particle ても. Example: どんなに忙しくても、電話をします。 No matter how busy I am, I will make a phone call.

引き受けます (hikiukemasu) - "I will accept"

This is the main verb of the sentence. It means "to accept," "to undertake," or "to take on." ⚫︎ It is a transitive verb, meaning it takes a direct object (in this case, the chairman's request is implied). ⚫︎ The verb is in its polite form (ます-form) because of its social appropriateness and implied respect, making the sentence more formal. ⚫︎ The usage suggests an obligation or willingness to fulfill the chairman's request, reinforcing the speaker's dedication. ⚫︎ The verb conjugates from the base form 引き受ける which means to accept, to undertake. Example: 新しいプロジェクトを引き受ける。 To accept a new project.

Particles: の, と

Particles are crucial in Japanese grammar, providing context and indicating grammatical relationships. ⚫︎ の in 理事長の頼み: This particle indicates possession, showing that the request belongs to the chairman. It clarifies the relationship between 理事長 (chairman) and 頼み (request). ⚫︎ と in とあれば: This particle is a quotation particle that marks the clause to create the conditional clause. It introduces the condition. Example: 先生の言うことと、違います。 It is different from what the teacher says.

Menus