Nihongo

不便な(ふべんな、fubenna)
- inconvenient

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

FUBEN

不便

ふべん

NA

な

な

不便な (ふべんな, romaji: fubenna) means "inconvenient" in Japanese. It is a N4 Mid-level Na-Adjective word.

Meaning:inconvenient
Level:N4 Mid
Lexical Category:Na-Adjective (ナ形容詞)
Word Images
Related Kanjis
Adjective Conjugation

Basic Conjugation

Dict-form
(辞書形)
ふべんな不便な
Polite-form
(丁寧形)
不便です。
Connect-form
(連用形)
不便に + <Verb>
Not-form
(否定形)
不便じゃない

Advanced Conjugation

Past-form
(過去形)
不便だった
Terminal-form
(終止形)
不便だ。
If-form
(仮定形)
不便ならば
Noun-form
(名詞形)
不便さ
AI Explanation
Meaning

The Japanese adjective 不便な means "inconvenient," "unhandy," "troublesome," or "difficult to use." It describes something that is not easy or comfortable to use, access, or deal with. It implies a lack of ease or a presence of difficulty. It can refer to physical objects, situations, services, or anything that causes a lack of convenience. The adjective is a "na-adjective," meaning it's followed by "na" when modifying a noun. It is often used to express a negative feeling about something.

Examples

⚫︎ このアパートは駅から遠くて、不便な Translation: This apartment is far from the station, which is inconvenient. ⚫︎ 不便な]バスの時間帯 Translation: Inconvenient bus schedule. ⚫︎ インターネットが繋がらないのは不便な。 Translation: It is inconvenient that the internet is not connecting.

Usage

⚫︎ Use 不便な to describe things or situations that create difficulty, cause trouble, or are not easily accessible. ⚫︎ It is often used to express a personal opinion or feeling about something. ⚫︎ The "na" must be dropped when 不便な is used before a verb, but it is necessary when modifying a noun. For example: 不便な場所 (an inconvenient place), but not 不便な 行く. ⚫︎ You can use とても (very), 少し (a little), or other adverbs before 不便な to intensify or moderate the degree of inconvenience. For example, とても不便な] (very inconvenient).

Notation

⚫︎ 不便な is typically written in kanji as 不便な. ⚫︎ The reading (furigana) is ふべんな. ⚫︎ The word is a "na-adjective," which means it always ends in な when directly modifying a noun.

Synonyms

⚫︎ 不都合な (futsugō na) - inconvenient, unfavorable, disadvantageous. ⚫︎ 面倒な (mendō na) - troublesome, bothersome, a hassle. ⚫︎ 不自由な (fujiyū na) - inconvenient, restricted, limited. ⚫︎ 使いにくい (tsukai nikui) - difficult to use.

Antonyms

⚫︎ 便利な (benri na) - convenient. ⚫︎ 快適な (kaiteki na) - comfortable. ⚫︎ 容易な (yōi na) - easy, simple.

Example Sentence 1

このアプリは使い方が不便な。 ・Translation: This app is inconvenient to use. ・Explanation: The sentence expresses the speaker's frustration with the app's usability.

Example Sentence 2

田舎に住むのは、買い物に不便なときがある。 ・Translation: Living in the countryside can sometimes be inconvenient for shopping. ・Explanation: The sentence illustrates how the word is used in a specific context to describe an aspect of rural life.

Etymology

The word 不便な is a compound word. 不 (fu) means "non-" or "un-," 便 (ben) means "convenience," and な (na) is the adjectival suffix used for na-adjectives. Therefore, it literally means "non-convenient" or "inconvenient."

Menus
Learn Lazily!
nihongo.cloud