売り場（うりば、uriba）
- sales floor

The Japanese word 売り場 (uriba) refers to a "sales floor," "selling space," "shop area," or "department" within a store. It is the designated area where products are displayed and sold to customers. It can refer to a specific section within a larger store, like the cosmetics 売り場 or the electronics 売り場, or the entire store itself.

⚫︎この店には、食品の売り場と衣料品の売り場があります。 Translation: This store has a food section and a clothing section. ⚫︎新しいゲームは、ゲームの売り場にあります。 Translation: The new game is in the game section. ⚫︎デパートの化粧品売り場はいつも混んでいます。 Translation: The cosmetics section of the department store is always crowded.

This word is commonly used when talking about where to find items in a store, directing customers, or describing the layout of a retail establishment. You can use it to specify the area where a particular product is located. You can also use it to describe the selling area in different types of places, from large department stores to small specialty shops.

The word 売り場 is typically written as 売り場. ⚫︎売り (uri) means "sale" or "selling." ⚫︎場 (ba) means "place" or "area." It is almost always written with kanji and hiragana.

⚫︎コーナー (kōnā) - Corner/section (often for a specific type of product) ⚫︎フロア (furoa) - Floor (in a department store or large building) ⚫︎ショップ (shoppu) - Shop/store (general term) ⚫︎店舗 (tenpo) - Store/shop (formal term)

There aren't direct antonyms for 売り場 in the same sense, but you might consider the following as opposite areas of a store: ⚫︎倉庫 (sōko) - Warehouse (where goods are stored, not sold) ⚫︎バックヤード (bakuyādo) - Back yard/back room (area not accessible to customers)

すみません、おもちゃの売り場はどこですか？ ・Translation: Excuse me, where is the toy section? ・Explanation: This sentence is a polite way to ask for directions to the toy 売り場 in a store.

このデパートの売り場は広くて、色々なお店が入っています。 ・Translation: The sales floor of this department store is spacious, and there are various shops in it. ・Explanation: This sentence describes the size and variety of shops within a department store's 売り場.

The word 売り場 is a compound word. It comes from the verb 売る (uru), meaning "to sell," and the noun 場 (ba), meaning "place." Therefore, 売り場 literally translates to "selling place" or "selling area," which accurately reflects its meaning.