Nihongo

使い捨て(つかいすて、tsukaisute)
- disposable

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

TSUKA

使

つか

I

い

い

SU

捨

す

TE

て

て

使い捨て (つかいすて, romaji: tsukaisute) means "disposable" in Japanese. It is a N4 Mid-level Noun word.

Meaning:disposable
Level:N4 Mid
Lexical Category:Noun (名詞)
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AI Explanation
Meaning

The Japanese word 使い捨て, pronounced つかいすて, means "disposable," "single-use," or "throwaway." It describes items designed to be used once and then discarded. It emphasizes the lack of intention for reuse. The term implies convenience and often affordability. The 使い捨て aspect refers to the idea that the item is meant to be used for a short time and then thrown away.

Examples

⚫︎使い捨てのコップ Translation: Disposable cup ⚫︎使い捨てカメラ Translation: Disposable camera ⚫︎使い捨てマスク Translation: Disposable mask

Usage

This word is commonly used when describing products or items that are not meant to be reused. You can use it in various situations: ⚫︎ When shopping for items that are meant to be thrown away after use. ⚫︎ When discussing environmental issues related to waste. ⚫︎ When talking about convenience products. You can use it as a noun (e.g., "disposable camera"), as an adjective modifying a noun (e.g., "disposable cup"), or sometimes as a verb implying that something is used once and discarded (though less common). The conjugated form such as 使い捨てられ, 使い捨てた also can be used.

Notation

使い捨て is typically written in kanji and hiragana. ⚫︎ Kanji: 使い捨て ⚫︎ Hiragana: つかいすて There is no katakana version. The okurigana (送りがな, the hiragana that follows the kanji) is usually 捨て. There are no major variations in the writing.

Synonyms

⚫︎一回限り (いっかいかぎり): One-time only ⚫︎捨てられる (すてられる): To be thrown away (passive voice, but can imply disposability) ⚫︎ ディスポーザブル: "Disposable" (loanword from English) - often used for medical equipment or specialized contexts.

Antonyms

⚫︎再利用可能 (さいりようかのう): Reusable ⚫︎繰り返し使える (くりかえしつかえる): Able to be used repeatedly ⚫︎永続的 (えいぞくてき): Permanent

Example Sentence 1

このレストランでは、使い捨ての箸を使っています。 ・Translation: This restaurant uses disposable chopsticks. ・Explanation: This sentence describes the use of 使い捨て chopsticks, highlighting their single-use nature.

Example Sentence 2

環境問題を考えて、使い捨てプラスチックの使用を減らしましょう。 ・Translation: Let's reduce the use of disposable plastic, considering environmental issues. ・Explanation: This sentence discusses reducing the use of 使い捨て plastic, emphasizing its impact on the environment.

Etymology

The word 使い捨て is a compound word. It's made up of: ⚫︎ 使い (つかい) - "use," "usage" (from the verb 使う (つかう) - "to use") ⚫︎ 捨て (すて) - "throw away," "discard" (from the verb 捨てる (すてる) - "to throw away") The combination literally means "use and throw away," capturing the essence of the word's meaning.

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