捕まえます（つかまえます、tsukamaeまsu）
- to catch
Romaji:
Japanese:
Kana:
TSUKA
捕
つか
MA
ま
ま
E
え
え
MA
ま
ま
SU
す
す
捕まえます (つかまえます, romaji: tsukamaeまsu) means "to catch" in Japanese. It is a N4 High-level Verb (group 2) word.
| Meaning: | to catch |
| Level: | N4 High |
| Lexical Category: | Verb (group 2) (下一段動詞) |
Word Images
Related Kanjis
Verb Conjugation
Basic Conjugation
Romaji：tsukamaeまsu
Hiragana：つかまえます
Polite-form (ます形) | つかまえます捕まます。catch. |
Dict-form (辞書形) | 捕まるcatch |
Connect-form (て形) | 捕まて + <Verb> |
Not-form (ない形) | 捕まないnot catch |
Advanced Conjugation
Past-form (た形) | 捕またcatched |
Terminal-form (終止形) | 捕まる。catch. |
If-form (仮定形) | 捕まればif catch |
Let's-form (意志形) | 捕まよう !let's catch |
Command-form (命令形) | 捕まろ !catch ! |
AI Explanation
The Japanese verb 捕まえます (つかまえます) means "to catch," "to seize," "to arrest," or "to capture." It implies the act of successfully grasping, taking hold of, or apprehending something or someone. The meaning can vary slightly depending on the context, but the core idea involves getting hold of something that was previously not in one's possession or control. The verb often suggests an element of pursuit or seeking.
⚫︎ 泥棒を捕まえます。 Translation: I will catch the thief. ⚫︎ 蝶を捕まえます。 Translation: I will catch the butterfly. ⚫︎ 警察は犯人を捕まえました。 Translation: The police arrested the criminal.
捕まえます is used when describing the act of catching, arresting, or capturing something or someone. It's suitable for various situations, such as catching a ball, catching a fish, catching a criminal, or even catching a cold (in a figurative sense). The word emphasizes the action of acquiring or obtaining something. Its use requires an object or target which is being caught. For instance, the target can be a person, an animal, or an item. The verb is used in various tenses and forms, such as 捕まえません (will not catch), 捕まえた (caught), 捕まえますか？ (will you catch?).
捕まえます is primarily written with the kanji 捕 (meaning "to catch," "to seize") and the hiragana まえます. The base form is 捕まえる. The reading is always つかまえます (hiragana). The okurigana (hiragana following the kanji) is まえます.
⚫︎ 掴みます (つかみます) - to grab, to seize ⚫︎ 捉えます (とらえます) - to capture, to seize, to catch ⚫︎ 逮捕します (たいほします) - to arrest ⚫︎ キャッチします (kyatchi shimasu) - to catch (loanword from English)
⚫︎ 逃がします (にがします) - to let go, to release ⚫︎ 放します (はなします) - to release, to let go ⚫︎ 見逃します (みのがします) - to overlook, to let someone off
犬がボールを捕まえます。 ・Translation: The dog catches the ball. ・Explanation: This sentence demonstrates the basic use of 捕まえます to describe the action of catching an object.
警察は逃げた犯人を捕まえました。 ・Translation: The police caught the escaped criminal. ・Explanation: This sentence uses the past tense of 捕まえます, 捕まえました, showing the successful action of arresting the criminal.
The kanji 捕 (ho, tsukama-eru) is the main component, combining elements related to the concept of seizing or capturing. The verb 捕まえる is composed of 捕 (ho, catch, seize) and まえる which is a verb ending in Japanese.