Nihongo

大学生(だいがくせい、daigakuseい)
- university student

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

DAIGAKUSEI

大学生

だいがくせい

大学生 (だいがくせい, romaji: daigakuseい) means "university student" in Japanese. It is a N4 High-level Noun word.

Meaning:university student
Level:N4 High
Lexical Category:Noun (名詞)
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AI Explanation
Meaning

The word 大学生 大学生 (だいがくせい, *daigakusei*) directly translates to "university student" or "college student" in English. It refers to a person who is enrolled in and attends a university or college. This term encompasses individuals pursuing undergraduate degrees (bachelors) and sometimes even master's or doctoral students, depending on context. The core meaning focuses on their status as someone undergoing higher education.

Examples

⚫︎彼は東京大学の大学生です。 Translation: He is a university student at the University of Tokyo. ⚫︎大学生のアルバイトは忙しい。 Translation: Part-time jobs for university students are busy.

Usage

You use 大学生 大学生 when referring to or speaking about a person who attends a university or college. ⚫︎ It is a common term, applicable in various contexts such as introductions, discussions about education, employment, or social life. ⚫︎ The word is neutral in tone and can be used in both formal and informal settings depending on the overall context of the conversation.

Notation

⚫︎The word is primarily written using kanji and hiragana: 大学生 ⚫︎The kanji 大 (dai) means "big" or "great". ⚫︎The kanji 学 (gaku) means "study" or "learning". ⚫︎The kanji 生 (sei) means "student" or "life". ⚫︎It's almost always written as 大学生 and there are no common variations in okurigana.

Synonyms

There aren't many direct synonyms, but depending on the context, you might use more descriptive phrases. ⚫︎ 学生 (gakusei) - student (a broader term that includes students of all levels) ⚫︎ 学部生 (gakusei) - undergraduate student ⚫︎ 院生 (insei) - graduate student

Antonyms

⚫︎卒業生 (sotsugyōsei) - graduate ⚫︎中学生 (chūgakusei) - junior high school student ⚫︎高校生 (kōkōsei) - high school student

Example Sentence 1

私の姉は現在、京都大学の大学生です。 ・Translation: My older sister is currently a university student at Kyoto University. ・Explanation: This sentence simply states the speaker's sister's status.

Example Sentence 2

大学生の生活は楽しいけれど、お金もかかります。 ・Translation: University student life is fun, but it also costs money. ・Explanation: This sentence offers a general observation about the experience of being a university student.

Etymology

The word 大学生 大学生 is a compound word. ⚫︎ 大 (dai) + 学 (gaku) + 生 (sei) ⚫︎ The kanji elements, when combined, convey the meaning of a "student" enrolled in an "institution of higher learning". This word formation is typical of many Japanese terms related to education and social roles.

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