倉庫（そうこ、souko）
- warehouse

The Japanese word 倉庫 (pronounced そうこ, sōko) means "warehouse," "storehouse," or "storage". It refers to a building or space used for storing goods, materials, or equipment. The primary purpose of a 倉庫 is to keep items safe and protected from the elements, theft, or damage. 倉庫s can vary greatly in size and function, from small storage units to massive industrial warehouses. They are essential for businesses involved in manufacturing, distribution, retail, and logistics.

⚫︎商品倉庫 Translation: Goods warehouse ⚫︎大型の倉庫 Translation: Large warehouse ⚫︎食料品を倉庫に保管する Translation: To store food in a warehouse

You use the word 倉庫 when talking about places where things are stored. Use it when describing the location of goods, the type of facility, or the act of storing items. It's a common term in business, logistics, and everyday conversations about storage.

⚫︎ The word is written using Kanji: 倉庫. ⚫︎ The reading is そうこ (hiragana). ⚫︎ There are no variations in the okurigana.

⚫︎ 貯蔵庫 (ちょぞうこ, chozōko): storehouse; depot ⚫︎ 物置 (ものおき, monooki): storage room, shed (often used for smaller storage spaces) ⚫︎ ストックヤード (sutokku yādo): stockyard (loanword, often for outdoor storage)

There aren't direct antonyms as 倉庫 refers to a physical place. However, words related to removing from storage or selling could be considered opposite in function: ⚫︎ 販売 (hanbai): sale ⚫︎ 出荷 (shukka): shipment

その会社は新しい倉庫を建設しました。 ・Translation: That company built a new warehouse. ・Explanation: This sentence describes the construction of a new storage facility by a company.

この倉庫は商品の在庫管理に使われています。 ・Translation: This warehouse is used for inventory management of goods. ・Explanation: This sentence explains the function of the warehouse in managing product inventory.

The word 倉庫 is composed of two kanji: 倉 (くら, kura) and 庫 (こ, ko). ⚫︎倉 refers to a storehouse, granary, or warehouse. ⚫︎庫 indicates a storage place or repository. Therefore, the combined meaning of 倉庫 is a place for storing things.