Nihongo

Word Detail

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

SHOUGAKKOU

しょっこ

Meaning:elementary school
Level:N4 Low
Lexical Category:Noun (名詞)
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AI Explanation
Meaning

The Japanese word 小学校 小学校, read as しょうがっこう, means "elementary school" or "primary school." It refers to the educational institution for children, typically aged 6 to 12 years old, covering the first six years of formal education in Japan. The curriculum includes subjects like Japanese language, mathematics, science, social studies, music, and art. The term 小学校 is fundamental in understanding the Japanese education system.

Examples

⚫︎ 私は 小学校 の先生です。 Translation: I am an elementary school teacher. ⚫︎ 息子は来年 小学校 に入学します。 Translation: My son will enter elementary school next year. ⚫︎ この 小学校 には、約500人の生徒がいます。 Translation: There are about 500 students in this elementary school.

Usage

This word is used in various contexts when discussing elementary education, such as: ⚫︎ Talking about a child's school. ⚫︎ Describing the location of a school. ⚫︎ Referring to elementary school teachers or students. ⚫︎ Discussing the curriculum or activities at an elementary school. You would use it in general conversations about education, children, or your own experiences in elementary school.

Notation

The word is primarily written using: ⚫︎ Kanji: 小学校 ⚫︎ Hiragana (for pronunciation guidance): しょうがっこう There is only one standard way to write this word. The okurigana is fixed.

Synonyms

There are no direct synonyms for 小学校 as it is a specific term for the elementary level of education. However, other related terms include: ⚫︎ 学校 (がっこう) - School (general term) ⚫︎ 教育機関 (きょういくきかん) - Educational institution

Antonyms

The direct antonyms would be schools for different age groups: ⚫︎ 中学校 (ちゅうがっこう) - Junior High School (middle school) ⚫︎ 高校 (こうこう) - High School ⚫︎ 大学 (だいがく) - University/College

Example Sentence 1

私の妹は、地元の 小学校 でボランティアをしています。 ・Translation: My sister volunteers at the local elementary school. ・Explanation: This sentence describes the location of the elementary school and the activity of the person involved (volunteering).

Example Sentence 2

あの 小学校 の運動会はとても楽しいと評判です。 ・Translation: The sports day at that elementary school is said to be very fun. ・Explanation: This sentence discusses the elementary school's sports day, suggesting a social event related to the school.

Etymology

The word 小学校 小学校 is a compound word formed from two kanji: ⚫︎ (しょう) - meaning "small" or "elementary". ⚫︎ 学校 (がっこう) - meaning "school". Therefore, 小学校 literally means "small school" or "elementary school", indicating the early years of formal education.

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