Nihongo

危険な(きけんな、kikenna)
- dangerous

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

KIKEN

危険

きけん

NA

な

な

危険な (きけんな, romaji: kikenna) means "dangerous" in Japanese. It is a N3 Low-level Na-Adjective word.

Meaning:dangerous
Level:N3 Low
Lexical Category:Na-Adjective (ナ形容詞)
Word Images
Related Kanjis
Adjective Conjugation

Basic Conjugation

Dict-form
(辞書形)
きけんな危険な
Polite-form
(丁寧形)
危険です。
Connect-form
(連用形)
危険に + <Verb>
Not-form
(否定形)
危険じゃない

Advanced Conjugation

Past-form
(過去形)
危険だった
Terminal-form
(終止形)
危険だ。
If-form
(仮定形)
危険ならば
Noun-form
(名詞形)
危険さ
AI Explanation
Meaning

The Japanese word 危険な (pronounced きけんな, kikkenna) means "dangerous," "risky," or "hazardous." It describes something that poses a threat of harm, injury, or loss. It is an adjective that modifies a noun, specifying that the noun in question is associated with danger. It implies a situation or object that could potentially cause negative consequences.

Examples

⚫︎危険な場所 Translation: Dangerous place ⚫︎危険な運転 Translation: Dangerous driving ⚫︎危険な状況 Translation: Dangerous situation

Usage

危険な is used to describe nouns that are associated with danger. It is similar to the English word "dangerous" and can be used in a variety of contexts to describe people, places, things, or situations. You can use this word when speaking about anything that could potentially cause harm or risk. It is a very common word, so using it will come in handy when speaking Japanese.

Notation

危険な is typically written as 危険な in mixed kanji and hiragana. ⚫︎ The kanji for 危険 is 危険 (kiken), meaning "danger," "risk," or "hazard." ⚫︎ The hiragana な (na) is an adjectival suffix. There are no other common ways to write this word. The okurigana is standard, with な (na) being the appropriate adjectival ending.

Synonyms

⚫︎ 危ない (あぶない, abunai) - This means "dangerous" or "risky." It is often used in situations where there is immediate danger. ⚫︎ 有害な (ゆうがいな, yuugaina) - This means "harmful" or "detrimental." ⚫︎ リスクのある (risuku no aru) - This is a more direct borrowing from English and means "risky." ⚫︎ 危険性のある (kikensei no aru) - means having a risk.

Antonyms

⚫︎ 安全な (あんぜんな, anzenna) - This means "safe" or "secure." ⚫︎ 無害な (むがいな, mugaina) - This means "harmless."

Example Sentence 1

危険な場所には近づかないでください。 ・Translation: Please do not approach the dangerous place. ・Explanation: This sentence uses 危険な to warn someone to avoid a location.

Example Sentence 2

彼は危険なスポーツが好きです。 ・Translation: He likes dangerous sports. ・Explanation: This sentence describes someone's preference for activities that involve a high degree of risk.

Etymology

The word 危険 (kiken) is a Sino-Japanese word, meaning it is derived from Chinese. The kanji 危 (ki) means "dangerous" or "peril," and the kanji 険 (ken) means "steep," "precipitous," or "dangerous." The suffix な (na) is a standard adjectival ending. The combination of these components creates the concept of danger.

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