Nihongo

関係(かんけい、kankei)
- relation

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

KANKEI

関係

かんけい

関係 (かんけい, romaji: kankei) means "relation" in Japanese. It is a N4 Mid-level Noun word.

Meaning:relation
Level:N4 Mid
Lexical Category:Noun (名詞)
Word Images
Related Kanjis
AI Explanation
Meaning

The Japanese word 関係関係 (かんけい, kankei) primarily means "relationship," "connection," "relation," "relevance," or "involvement." It describes the link or association between people, things, ideas, or events. The specific nuance of 関係関係 can vary depending on the context, but it always implies some form of interaction or bond. It can refer to personal relationships, cause-and-effect relationships, or the connection between concepts.

Examples

⚫︎ 友人との関係 Translation: Relationship with friends. ⚫︎ 事件と犯人の関係 Translation: The relationship between the incident and the perpetrator. ⚫︎ この問題と私の専門分野との関係 Translation: The relationship between this problem and my field of expertise.

Usage

関係関係 is a versatile word used in many situations. ⚫︎You can use it to talk about your 人間関係 (human relations). ⚫︎You can use it to explain the 因果関係 (causal relationship) between things. ⚫︎You can use it to express that something is 関係関係ed to something else, or has a bearing on it. ⚫︎When used with verbs, it often takes the form of 〜に関係がある (kankei ga aru, to be related to) or 〜に関係する (kankei suru, to be related to/to be involved in).

Notation

⚫︎ 関係関係 is written using kanji and has the reading かんけい (kankei) in hiragana. ⚫︎ There are no other common ways to write this word. ⚫︎ The okurigana is fixed.

Synonyms

⚫︎ 繋がり (tsunagari): connection, link ⚫︎ 関連 (kanren): related, connection ⚫︎ 関連性 (kanrensei): relevance, connection ⚫︎ 間柄 (aidagara): relationship (between people) ⚫︎ 関連がある (kanren ga aru): to be related, to be connected ⚫︎ 関係がある (kankei ga aru): to have a relationship, to be related.

Antonyms

⚫︎ 無関係 (mukankei): unrelated, irrelevant ⚫︎ 関係ない (kankeinai): irrelevant, not related ⚫︎ 無関係である (mukankei de aru): to be unrelated.

Example Sentence 1

私と彼女の間には深い関係があります。 ・Translation: There is a deep relationship between me and her. ・Explanation: This sentence illustrates the use of 関係関係 to describe a personal connection.

Example Sentence 2

その事件は今回の問題と直接関係はありません。 ・Translation: That incident has no direct relevance to this problem. ・Explanation: This example shows the use of 関係関係 to indicate the absence of a link between two things.

Etymology

The word 関係関係 is a compound word formed from the kanji 関 (kan), meaning "to relate," "to concern," "to be involved," and 係 (kei), meaning "connection," "charge," or "relationship." Together, they create a word that inherently signifies the essence of "relation" or "connection."

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