Nihongo

乗ります(のります、norimasu)
- to ride

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

NO

乗

の

RI

り

り

MA

ま

ま

SU

す

す

乗ります (のります, romaji: norimasu) means "to ride" in Japanese. It is a N5 High-level Verb (group 1) word.

Meaning:to ride
Level:N5 High
Lexical Category:Verb (group 1) (五段動詞)
Word Images
Related Kanjis
Verb Conjugation

Basic Conjugation

Romaji:norimasu

Hiragana:のります

Polite-form
(ます形)
のります乗ります。ride.
Dict-form
(辞書形)
乗るride
Connect-form
(て形)
乗って + <Verb>
Not-form
(ない形)
乗らないnot ride

Advanced Conjugation

Past-form
(た形)
乗ったrided
Terminal-form
(終止形)
乗る。ride.
If-form
(仮定形)
乗ればif ride
Let's-form
(意志形)
乗ろう !let's ride
Command-form
(命令形)
乗れ !ride !
AI Explanation
Meaning

The Japanese verb 乗ります means "to ride" or "to get on" a vehicle. This can include anything from a bus or train to a bicycle or even a horse. It implies the act of boarding or entering a means of transportation. This is a common and fundamental verb in Japanese.

Examples

⚫︎バスに 乗ります。 Translation: I ride the bus. ⚫︎電車に 乗ります。 Translation: I get on the train. ⚫︎自転車に 乗ります。 Translation: I ride a bicycle.

Usage

⚫︎When using 乗ります, you typically follow it with the particle に or へ, indicating the destination or the vehicle you are getting on. ⚫︎It's important to note that the vehicle itself is often marked with に. ⚫︎Use it in everyday conversation when talking about traveling or using transportation. ⚫︎Remember to conjugate the verb based on the tense and politeness level of the conversation (e.g., 乗る - plain form, 乗りません - negative polite form, 乗りました - past polite form).

Notation

⚫︎The verb is typically written in hiragana as のります. ⚫︎The kanji is 乗ります, but in casual writing or for beginners, hiragana is common. ⚫︎The okurigana (the hiragana following the kanji) is always ります when using the polite form 乗ります.

Synonyms

⚫︎乗車します (じょうしゃします) - to board (formal). ⚫︎搭乗します (とうじょうします) - to board (airplane - formal). ⚫︎入る (はいる) - to enter (can be used in some contexts, but not the same meaning).

Antonyms

⚫︎降ります (おります) - to get off, to disembark. ⚫︎降りる (おりる) - plain form of 降ります.

Example Sentence 1

毎朝、私はバスに乗ります。 ・Translation: Every morning, I ride the bus. ・Explanation: This sentence describes a daily routine using the verb 乗ります and the particle に to show what is ridden.

Example Sentence 2

東京駅で新幹線に乗ります。 ・Translation: I will get on the Shinkansen (bullet train) at Tokyo Station. ・Explanation: This sentence shows the use of the verb 乗ります to describe how to get on the Shinkansen, with に identifying where one will board.

Etymology

The kanji 乗 itself means "to ride" or "to get on". The verb suffix ります is a polite conjugation of the verb る (to do/be). Combining them creates the polite form of the verb "to ride". The origin is not typically discussed in detail in beginner Japanese lessons.

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