Nihongo

黄色い(きいろい、kiiroい)
- yellow

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

KI

黄色

き

I

い

い

黄色い (きいろい, romaji: kiiroい) means "yellow" in Japanese. It is a N5 High-level I-Adjective word.

Meaning:yellow
Level:N5 High
Lexical Category:I-Adjective (イ形容詞)
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Related Kanjis
Adjective Conjugation

Basic Conjugation

Dict-form
(辞書形)
きいろい黄色い
Polite-form
(丁寧形)
黄色いです。
Connect-form
(連用形)
黄色く + <Verb>
Not-form
(否定形)
黄色くない

Advanced Conjugation

Past-form
(過去形)
黄色かった
Terminal-form
(終止形)
黄色い。
If-form
(仮定形)
黄色ければ
Noun-form
(名詞形)
黄色さ
AI Explanation
Meaning

The word 黄色い (きいろい) means "yellow" in English. It's an adjective used to describe something that has the color yellow. 黄色い modifies a noun, providing a descriptive detail about its appearance.

Examples

⚫︎黄色い花 Translation: Yellow flower ⚫︎黄色い車 Translation: Yellow car ⚫︎黄色いシャツを着ています Translation: I am wearing a yellow shirt.

Usage

⚫︎黄色い is used to describe nouns that are yellow in color. ⚫︎ It is a standard adjective, so it conjugates to reflect tense and politeness. For example, 黄色かったです (was yellow), 黄色くない (is not yellow), 黄色くありませんでした (was not yellow). ⚫︎ Place 黄色い before the noun it describes.

Notation

⚫︎ The word is typically written in kanji as 黄色い or in hiragana as きいろい. ⚫︎ The okurigana (the hiragana after the kanji) is always い when using the adjective form.

Synonyms

There aren't many direct synonyms for the color "yellow" in Japanese. Other ways to express similar meanings include: ⚫︎ からし色 (karashiiro): mustard color. ⚫︎ レモン色 (remon'iro): lemon color.

Antonyms

The antonyms are colors that are not yellow. Here are some examples: ⚫︎ 赤い (akai): red ⚫︎ 青い (aoi): blue ⚫︎ 黒い (kuroi): black

Example Sentence 1

このバナナは黄色い ・Translation: This banana is yellow. ・Explanation: This sentence describes the color of the banana using the adjective 黄色い.

Example Sentence 2

私は黄色い傘を持っています ・Translation: I have a yellow umbrella. ・Explanation: The sentence uses 黄色い to describe the umbrella.

Etymology

⚫︎ 黄色 itself is the kanji compound representing "yellow". ⚫︎ The い suffix is added to make it an adjective. ⚫︎ The kanji 黄 (ki) comes from the ancient Chinese character for "yellow". The word has been used in Japanese for centuries.

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