Nihongo

買い物(かいもの、kaimono)
- shopping

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

KA

買

か

I

い

い

MONO

物

もの

買い物 (かいもの, romaji: kaimono) means "shopping" in Japanese. It is a N5 High-level Noun word.

Meaning:shopping
Level:N5 High
Lexical Category:Noun (名詞)
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AI Explanation
Meaning

The Japanese word 買い物買い物, pronounced かいもの, primarily means "shopping" or "purchasing." It refers to the act of going to a store or market to buy goods or services. It encompasses the entire process, from browsing and selecting items to paying for them. The term can be used for both small purchases and larger shopping trips.

Examples

⚫︎週末は友達と新宿に買い物に行きます。 Translation: I will go shopping with my friends in Shinjuku on the weekend. ⚫︎新しい服を買い物しました。 Translation: I bought new clothes. ⚫︎食料品の買い物をしました。 Translation: I did the grocery shopping.

Usage

You can use 買い物買い物 in various situations when discussing the act of buying things. It's suitable for both formal and informal conversations. You can talk about going 買い物, doing 買い物, or what you bought during a 買い物 trip. You can also combine it with other words to provide more specific information. For instance: ⚫︎インターネットで買い物する (Internet de kaimono suru) - to shop online ⚫︎買い物に行く (Kaimono ni iku) - to go shopping ⚫︎買い物に出かける (Kaimono ni dekakeru) - to go out shopping

Notation

買い物買い物 is typically written in kanji and hiragana. ⚫︎Kanji: 買 (buy) 物 (thing) ⚫︎Hiragana: かいもの The okurigana (the suffix hiragana) is always written as "もの". There are no other variations in how the word is written.

Synonyms

There aren't many direct synonyms for 買い物買い物 because it's a general term. However, depending on the context, you might use more specific words: ⚫︎ショッピング (shopping) - a loanword from English, generally used for leisure shopping ⚫︎買い出し (kaidashi) - usually refers to purchasing necessary items, such as groceries or supplies. ⚫︎購入 (kounyuu) - a more formal term for "purchase"

Antonyms

There isn't a direct antonym for 買い物買い物. However, you can use phrases that represent the opposite action, such as: ⚫︎売る (uru) - to sell ⚫︎物を手放す (mono o tebanasu) - to get rid of things / to sell something ⚫︎いらない (iranai) - don't need (to imply not buying something)

Example Sentence 1

今日はデパートで買い物をする予定です。 ・Translation: I plan to go shopping at the department store today. ・Explanation: This sentence describes the intention to go shopping at a specific location, the department store.

Example Sentence 2

週末に買い物に行くのが好きです。 ・Translation: I like going shopping on the weekends. ・Explanation: This sentence expresses a personal preference for shopping.

Etymology

The word 買い物買い物 is a compound word. It is formed from: ⚫︎買 (kai) which is the stem form of the verb 買う (kau), meaning "to buy". ⚫︎物 (mono) meaning "thing" or "object". So, 買い物買い物 literally means "buying things".

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