Nihongo

Word Detail

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

E

RI

A

Meaning:area
Level:N1 Low
Lexical Category:Noun (名詞)
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AI Explanation
Meaning

The Japanese word エリア (eria) directly translates to "area" or "region" in English. It refers to a specific space, zone, or district, which can be defined by geographical boundaries, functionality, or other criteria. It can apply to various contexts, such as a physical location, a service zone, or a designated part of something. It is a very versatile word.

Examples

⚫︎ このエリアは立ち入り禁止です。 Translation: This [area] is off-limits. ⚫︎ 会場には、休憩エリアと飲食エリアがあります。 Translation: There is a rest [area] and a food and drink [area] at the venue. ⚫︎ サービスエリアまであと5キロです。 Translation: It's 5 kilometers to the service [area].

Usage

⚫︎ エリア is used in a wide array of situations to describe any defined space. ⚫︎ You can use it when talking about a specific location, a designated part of something, or a service region. ⚫︎ It is generally suitable in both formal and informal conversations.

Notation

⚫︎ エリア is typically written in katakana, as it is a loanword from English ("area"). ⚫︎ There are no other ways to write this word. ⚫︎ No okurigana variations exist.

Synonyms

⚫︎ 地域 (chiiki): region, area. This is a more general and common term. ⚫︎ 範囲 (han'i): range, scope, area. ⚫︎ 地区 (chiku): district, zone. ⚫︎ ゾーン (zoon): zone (another loanword, but with a similar meaning).

Antonyms

There aren't direct antonyms, as エリア is a descriptive term. However, words that describe the absence of an [area] or a lack of defined space could be considered opposite in concept: ⚫︎ 全体 (zentai): the whole, the entirety. ⚫︎ 無制限 (museigen): unlimited, unrestricted.

Example Sentence 1

このエリアはとても治安が良い。 ・Translation: This [area] has very good security. ・Explanation: This sentence describes the safety of a specific zone or neighborhood.

Example Sentence 2

あの店はデリバリーエリアが広い。 ・Translation: That shop has a large delivery [area]. ・Explanation: This sentence explains the delivery service range of a particular shop.

Etymology

The word エリア comes from the English word "area."

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