図書館（としょかん、toshokan）
- library

The word 図書館 図書館 means "library" in English. It refers to a building or institution that houses a collection of books, periodicals, and other resources for people to borrow or use for research, study, or leisure. Libraries serve as centers for information, learning, and community engagement.

⚫︎彼図書館で本を借りました。 Translation: I borrowed a book from the library. ⚫︎週末は図書館で勉強するつもりです。 Translation: I plan to study at the library on the weekend. ⚫︎その図書館には、子供向けのコーナーもあります。 Translation: That library also has a section for children.

You use 図書館 in conversations when you are talking about libraries or related activities. For example, you could say 図書館へ行く (go to the library), 図書館で本を読む (read a book at the library), or 図書館は静かです (the library is quiet). It's a common word used in everyday situations.

図書館 is written in kanji and hiragana. ・The kanji are: 図 (to - picture, drawing, plan), 書 (sho - writing, book), and 館 (kan - building, hall). ・The hiragana is: としょかん (to-sho-kan). There are no other common ways to write this word. The okurigana is standard.

There aren't many direct synonyms, but words related to reading and information could be considered: ⚫︎本屋 (hon'ya) - bookstore ⚫︎資料室 (shiryōshitsu) - document room / archive room

There aren't specific antonyms, but places that are not libraries or related to reading can be considered: ⚫︎書店 (shoten) - bookstore ⚫︎自宅 (jitaku) - one's own home

私は、新しい小説を読むために図書館に行きました。 ・Translation: I went to the library to read a new novel. ・Explanation: This sentence explains the action of going to the library for reading.

その大学の図書館はとても大きく、様々な分野の本があります。 ・Translation: The library at that university is very large and has books in various fields. ・Explanation: This sentence describes the characteristics of a university library.

The word 図書館 is a compound word. ・図 (to) originally meant "picture" or "plan," but in this context, it refers to the collection of books and knowledge. ・書 (sho) means "writing" or "book." ・館 (kan) means "building" or "hall." The combination reflects the concept of a place, 図書館, which is a building that houses books and information.