打破（だは、daha）
- breakthrough

The Japanese word 打破 (だは, *daha*) means to [break through], to [overcome], to [smash], to [defeat], or to [break] a barrier, difficulty, or a record. It implies a forceful and decisive action to eliminate an obstacle or achieve a goal. It can be used both literally and figuratively. It suggests a significant change or accomplishment.

⚫︎記録を打破する Translation: To break a record. ⚫︎壁を打破する Translation: To break down a wall (literal or figurative). ⚫︎困難を打破する Translation: To overcome a difficulty.

This word is used in situations where there is a strong sense of overcoming an obstacle or achieving a breakthrough. It's often used in formal or semi-formal contexts but can be used in casual conversation as well, depending on the context. The nuance implies a determined effort to change a current situation, and it can also be used to describe the act of breaking a physical object.

打破 is typically written in kanji. The reading is だは (daha) in hiragana. There are no other standard ways to write this word. The okurigana (suffix hiragana) is not applicable since it does not include one.

⚫︎克服する (こくふくする, *kokufuku suru*) - to overcome, to conquer ⚫︎突破する (とっぱする, *toppa suru*) - to break through, to penetrate ⚫︎打ち破る (うちやぶる, *uchiyaburu*) - to break, to smash ⚫︎乗り越える (のりこえる, *norikoeru*) - to overcome, to get over

⚫︎維持する (いじする, *iji suru*) - to maintain, to preserve ⚫︎守る (まもる, *mamoru*) - to protect, to defend ⚫︎阻む (はばむ, *habamu*) - to obstruct, to impede

彼は長年の努力の末、自己の最高記録を打破した。 ・Translation: After years of effort, he broke his personal best record. ・Explanation: This sentence describes someone achieving a significant accomplishment after putting in a lot of hard work. The use of 打破 highlights the feeling of the record being an obstacle that was successfully overcome.

この新しい技術は、業界の固定概念を打破するだろう。 ・Translation: This new technology will likely break the fixed ideas of the industry. ・Explanation: This sentence uses 打破 to indicate that the new technology has the potential to cause a paradigm shift or shake up the industry by challenging existing practices or beliefs.

The word 打破 is composed of two kanji: 打 (だ, *da*) meaning "to strike" or "to hit," and 破 (は, *ha*) meaning "to break" or "to tear." The combination implies a forceful action to overcome or destroy something.