Nihongo

充実(じゅうじつ、juujitsu)
- enrichment

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

JUUJITSU

充実

じゅうじつ

充実 (じゅうじつ, romaji: juujitsu) means "enrichment" in Japanese. It is a N2 High-level Noun word.

Meaning:enrichment
Level:N2 High
Lexical Category:Noun (名詞)
Word Images
Related Kanjis
AI Explanation
Meaning

The Japanese word 充実 (じゅうじつ) generally translates to "fulfillment," "satisfaction," "enrichment," or "completeness." It describes a state of being full, rich, or substantial, often related to experiences, feelings, or content. It can refer to a feeling of contentment and satisfaction, or to a situation where something is well-equipped or plentiful. This word conveys a sense of positive abundance, whether it's in terms of experiences, resources, or emotional well-being. The core idea is that something is full and complete, rather than empty or lacking. Think of it as being "filled up" in a good way. The meaning of 充実 will change depending on the context. For instance, when 充実 is used for life, it implies a fulfilled life. When 充実 is used for facilities, it implies that the facilities are well-equipped.

Examples

⚫︎ 充実した一日だった。 Translation: It was a fulfilling day. ⚫︎ 内容が充実している。 Translation: The content is enriched/substantial. ⚫︎ 設備が充実している。 Translation: The facilities are well-equipped/complete.

Usage

You can use 充実 to describe various situations: ⚫︎ To express satisfaction with your day, a project, or life in general. ⚫︎ To describe a rich or comprehensive content or collection. ⚫︎ To describe the abundance or completeness of resources or facilities. It's a versatile word often used to convey a positive and full state. The conjugated forms are frequently used; for example, 充実している (is fulfilling/satisfying), 充実させる (to enrich/fulfill/improve), and 充実した (fulfilled/enriched).

Notation

充実 is typically written in kanji as 充実, with the reading じゅうじつ in hiragana. There are no other standard ways to write this word. The okurigana (suffix hiragana) remains consistent, and there are no variations in how it is written.

Synonyms

⚫︎ 満足 (まんぞく) - Satisfaction ⚫︎ 豊か (ゆたか) - Abundance, richness ⚫︎ 豊富 (ほうふ) - Abundance, plenty ⚫︎ 満ち足りた (みちたりた) - Content, fulfilled ⚫︎ 満喫 (まんきつ) - Enjoy to the fullest

Antonyms

⚫︎ 不足 (ふそく) - Lack, shortage ⚫︎ 不満 (ふまん) - Dissatisfaction ⚫︎ 空虚 (くうきょ) - Emptiness, void ⚫︎ 乏しい (とぼしい) - Scarce, lacking

Example Sentence 1

彼女は、ボランティア活動を通して、毎日が充実していると感じている。 ・Translation: She feels that every day is fulfilling through her volunteer activities. ・Explanation: This sentence illustrates how 充実 is used to describe a feeling of fulfillment derived from daily activities.

Example Sentence 2

この図書館は、蔵書が非常に充実している。 ・Translation: This library has a very substantial collection of books. ・Explanation: This example shows how 充実 can be used to describe the completeness or richness of a collection (in this case, books).

Etymology

充実 is a compound word. 充 (じゅう) means "to fill" or "to be full," and 実 (じつ) means "reality," "fruit," "content," or "substance." Therefore, 充実 literally means "to be filled with substance," or "to be fulfilled," accurately reflecting its meaning.

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