Nihongo

強化(きょうか、kyouka)
- strengthening

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

KYOUKA

強化

きょうか

強化 (きょうか, romaji: kyouka) means "strengthening" in Japanese. It is a N1 Low-level Noun word.

Meaning:strengthening
Level:N1 Low
Lexical Category:Noun (名詞)
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Related Kanjis
AI Explanation
Meaning

The Japanese word 強化 (きょうか, kyōka) means "strengthening," "reinforcement," "enhancement," or "intensification." It implies making something stronger, more powerful, or better. This can apply to a wide range of subjects, from physical objects and skills to abstract concepts like relationships and systems. The core idea is to improve or make something more robust and effective. The word can be used as a noun, and it can also be the stem for the verb 強化する (きょうかする, kyōka suru), which means "to strengthen," "to reinforce," or "to enhance."

Examples

⚫︎筋力強化 Translation: Muscle strengthening / Muscle enhancement ⚫︎チームの団結力を強化する Translation: To strengthen the team's unity. ⚫︎安全対策を強化する Translation: To strengthen safety measures.

Usage

⚫︎ 強化 is a versatile word used in many contexts. ⚫︎ It's often used in formal settings, but it's also common in everyday conversation. ⚫︎ Use it when you want to talk about making something better, stronger, or more effective. ⚫︎ You can use it in relation to physical things, such as training or building, or abstract things, such as strategies or policies. ⚫︎ Use the noun form 強化 to refer to the act or result of strengthening. ⚫︎ Use the verb form 強化する to describe the action of strengthening.

Notation

⚫︎ 強化 is primarily written using kanji and has a hiragana reading. ⚫︎ Kanji: 強化 ⚫︎ Hiragana: きょうか ⚫︎ The verb form is 強化する (kyōka suru), with the suffix する (suru) indicating the verb conjugation. ⚫︎ There are no significant variations in the okurigana.

Synonyms

⚫︎ 補強 (ほきょう, hokyō) - Reinforcement, strengthening (often used for physical structures) ⚫︎ 強める (つよめる, tsuyomeru) - To strengthen, to make stronger ⚫︎ 向上 (こうじょう, kōjō) - Improvement, advancement ⚫︎ 発展 (はってん, hatten) - Development, growth ⚫︎ 増強 (ぞうきょう, zōkyō) - Augmentation, increase in strength

Antonyms

⚫︎ 弱化 (じゃっか, jakka) - Weakening, deterioration ⚫︎ 低下 (ていか, teika) - Decline, decrease ⚫︎ 衰退 (すいたい, suitai) - Decline, decay ⚫︎ 削減 (さくげん, sakugen) - Reduction, cutback

Example Sentence 1

彼は毎日トレーニングで筋力を強化している。 ・Translation: He strengthens his muscles through training every day. ・Explanation: This sentence illustrates the use of 強化 to describe the act of strengthening muscles through exercise.

Example Sentence 2

政府は経済の成長を強化するために新しい政策を打ち出した。 ・Translation: The government launched new policies to strengthen economic growth. ・Explanation: This sentence demonstrates 強化 used in a more abstract context, specifically referring to strengthening the economy.

Etymology

⚫︎ 強化 is a compound word formed from two kanji. ⚫︎ The first kanji, 強 (きょう, kyō) means "strong" or "strength". ⚫︎ The second kanji, 化 (か, ka) means "change" or "to transform". ⚫︎ The combination of these two kanji suggests the process of "making strong" or "strengthening" something.

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