Nihongo

公的な(こうてきな、koutekina)
- public

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

KOUTEKI

公的

こうてき

NA

な

な

公的な (こうてきな, romaji: koutekina) means "public" in Japanese. It is a N1 High-level Na-Adjective word.

Meaning:public
Level:N1 High
Lexical Category:Na-Adjective (ナ形容詞)
Word Images
Related Kanjis
Adjective Conjugation

Basic Conjugation

Dict-form
(辞書形)
こうてきな公的な
Polite-form
(丁寧形)
公的です。
Connect-form
(連用形)
公的に + <Verb>
Not-form
(否定形)
公的じゃない

Advanced Conjugation

Past-form
(過去形)
公的だった
Terminal-form
(終止形)
公的だ。
If-form
(仮定形)
公的ならば
Noun-form
(名詞形)
公的さ
AI Explanation
Meaning

The Japanese word 公的な (こうてきな) means "official," "public," "formal," or "governmental." It refers to something that is related to the government, a public institution, or an official capacity. It implies something that is not private or personal, but rather pertains to the broader community or society. 公的な can describe things like documents, events, roles, and organizations that have a certain degree of authority or formality.

Examples

⚫︎公的な書類 Translation: Official documents ⚫︎公的なイベント Translation: Public event ⚫︎公的な立場 Translation: Official position

Usage

You use 公的な when you want to describe something that is related to the government, public institutions, or official matters. It is often used in situations that require formality, such as when discussing legal matters, government policies, or official procedures. 公的な is suitable for situations where something has been officially sanctioned or recognized.

Notation

The word 公的な is written using the kanji 公 (こう - public, official) and the hiragana 的 (てき - -ic, -al, -ly) followed by the adjectival suffix な (na). ・Kanji: 公, 的 ・Hiragana: こうてきな ・Katakana: Not typically used. There are no variations in the okurigana for this word.

Synonyms

⚫︎ 公式の (こうしきの) - official; formal ⚫︎ 政府の (せいふの) - governmental; of the government ⚫︎ 正式な (せいしきな) - formal; official ⚫︎ パブリックな (paburikku na) - public

Antonyms

⚫︎ 私的な (してきな) - private; personal ⚫︎ 個人的な (こじんてきな) - personal ⚫︎ 非公式の (ひこうしきの) - unofficial

Example Sentence 1

この書類は公的な文書なので、きちんと保管してください。 ・Translation: Please keep this document properly as it is an official document. ・Explanation: This sentence uses 公的な to describe the nature of the document.

Example Sentence 2

彼は公的な場でその問題について発言した。 ・Translation: He spoke about that issue in a public forum. ・Explanation: This sentence uses 公的な to describe the setting or platform.

Etymology

The word 公的な is formed from the kanji 公 (こう), which originally meant "public" or "official," and is related to the concept of the "common good." The 的 (teki) is a suffix indicating relation or quality, similar to "-ic" or "-al" in English. The な (na) at the end is the adjectival suffix. Therefore, 公的な essentially means "having the quality of being official" or "related to the public."

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