Word Detail
Romaji:
Japanese:
Kana:
IDOU
移動
いどう
| Meaning: | movement |
| Level: | N2 High |
| Lexical Category: | Noun (名詞) |
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AI Explanation
The Japanese word 移動 (いどう, *idou*) fundamentally means "movement," "relocation," "transfer," or "migration." It describes the act of changing location or position from one place to another. It can refer to the movement of people, objects, or even information. It implies a change in spatial position. 移動 is a versatile word and can be used in various contexts. The concept it represents is the act or process of moving from one place to another. The concept encompasses a broad range of applications, from the physical relocation of people and objects to the transfer of data or information. This word is often used to refer to any action involving a change in location. It implies the act of moving or the state of being moved. The word itself suggests a change in location or position.
⚫︎ 引っ越しで、新しい家に移動します。 Translation: I'm moving to a new house. ⚫︎ バスは次の駅に移動しました。 Translation: The bus moved to the next station. ⚫︎ データの移動には時間がかかります。 Translation: It takes time to transfer the data.
移動 is a common and versatile verb. ⚫︎ It can be used in formal and informal situations. ⚫︎ You can use it in everyday conversation. ⚫︎ Use 移動 when referring to physical movement, travel, or any change in location. ⚫︎ Often used in business, transportation, and technology-related contexts, but adaptable to various fields. ⚫︎ Always use the particle を (wo) when 移動 describes movement across space or place. ⚫︎ For instance, 公園を移動する would mean "move through the park".
⚫︎ The word 移動 is typically written in kanji, with the reading in hiragana: 移動 (いどう, *idou*). ⚫︎ The kanji 移 (i) means "to move, shift, transfer" and 動 (dou) means "to move, motion". ⚫︎ There are no other common ways to write this word. ⚫︎ The okurigana (the suffix hiragana) for the verb is usually written as 移動する (*idou suru*), which is the verb form meaning "to move" or "to relocate." ⚫︎ The verb conjugates regularly: ⚫︎ Present affirmative: 移動します (*idou shimasu*) ⚫︎ Present negative: 移動しません (*idou shimasen*) ⚫︎ Past affirmative: 移動しました (*idou shimashita*) ⚫︎ Past negative: 移動しませんでした (*idou shimasen deshita*)
⚫︎ 動く (うごく, *ugoku*): to move; to function. ⚫︎ 運ぶ (はこぶ, *hakobu*): to carry, to transport. ⚫︎ 転勤 (てんきん, *tenkin*): transfer (of a person within a company). ⚫︎ 引っ越し (ひっこし, *hikkoshi*): moving (house). ⚫︎ 移る (うつる, *utsuru*): to move (to a new place); to change; to transfer. ⚫︎ 移行 (いこう, *ikou*): transition, shift. ⚫︎ 進む (すすむ, *susumu*): to advance, to move forward.
⚫︎ 停止 (ていし, *teishi*): stop, halt. ⚫︎ 固定 (こてい, *kotei*): fixation, fixing. ⚫︎ 静止 (せいし, *seishi*): standstill, remaining still. ⚫︎ 留まる (とどまる, *todomaru*): to remain, to stay.
電車は次の駅に移動します。 ・Translation: The train will move to the next station. ・Explanation: This sentence uses 移動 to describe the movement of a train from its current station to the next. The sentence shows 移動 in action.
彼は東京に移動になりました。 ・Translation: He has been transferred to Tokyo. ・Explanation: This sentence illustrates 移動 used in the context of a job transfer to a new location, showcasing 移動's versatility.
The word 移動 is a compound word formed from two kanji. 移 (i) means "to move, shift, transfer," and 動 (dou) means "to move, motion." The combination of these kanji results in the meaning "movement," "relocation," or "transfer." The etymology of the word 移動 reflects its meaning. It is derived from the combination of two kanji, each providing a part of the meaning.