訂正（ていせい、teiseい）
- correction

The Japanese word 訂正 (ていせい) means "correction," "revision," or "amendment." It refers to the act of fixing or rectifying something that is incorrect, inaccurate, or incomplete. This can apply to various things, such as written text, data, statements, or even behavior. It implies making changes to bring something into a more accurate or proper state. The meaning of 訂正 encompasses the idea of making something right or better by eliminating errors or adding missing information.

⚫︎文章の誤りを 訂正 する。 Translation: Correct the mistakes in the text. ⚫︎レポートの数字を 訂正 しました。 Translation: I corrected the numbers in the report. ⚫︎間違った情報を 訂正 してください。 Translation: Please correct the wrong information.

⚫︎訂正 is used in formal and informal situations. ⚫︎It's common in contexts where errors need to be addressed, such as when editing documents, fixing data, or clarifying misunderstandings. ⚫︎You can use it when you want to ask someone to make a correction or when you're making a correction yourself. ⚫︎It's important to note the appropriate level of politeness when using 訂正, especially in formal settings. ⚫︎Often, it is used as a verb, but it can also be used as a noun.

⚫︎訂正 is written with the kanji 訂 (tei - to amend, correct) and 正 (sei - correct, right, proper). ⚫︎The reading is ていせい in hiragana. ⚫︎The verb form, 訂正する (ていせいする), is the most common way to use this word. ⚫︎There are no significant variations in the okurigana.

⚫︎修正 (しゅうせい) - "revision," "correction" (similar but can imply a broader scope of change) ⚫︎直す (なおす) - "to fix," "to correct" (more general) ⚫︎正す (ただす) - "to correct," "to rectify" (more formal)

⚫︎There isn't a single direct antonym. The opposite of 訂正 would be to leave something incorrect, or to make errors. ⚫︎Other words could be interpreted as the opposite depending on the context, but there isn't one perfect antonym.

この書類に誤字があるので、訂正 してください。 ・Translation: There are typos in this document, so please correct them. ・Explanation: This sentence uses 訂正 to request someone to fix the typos in a document.

私は自分の意見を 訂正 したいです。 ・Translation: I want to revise my opinion. ・Explanation: This sentence uses 訂正 to express a desire to change or correct one's previous opinion.

The word 訂正 is a combination of two kanji: 訂 and 正. 訂 means "to correct" or "to amend," and 正 means "correct," "right," or "proper." Together, they create the meaning of "correction" or "revision." The word's origins are rooted in classical Chinese, and it was adopted into the Japanese language.