漆器（しっき、shiっki）
- lacquerware

The Japanese word 漆器 (shikki) refers to lacquerware. It encompasses objects made from wood, paper, fabric, or other materials that have been coated with lacquer, a natural resin derived from the sap of the lacquer tree. The process of creating 漆器 is known as "urushi-nuri," which involves applying multiple layers of lacquer, allowing each layer to dry and harden. This process is time-consuming and requires great skill, resulting in objects that are both beautiful and durable. 漆器 can come in a variety of forms, including bowls, plates, boxes, trays, and furniture.

⚫︎この 漆器］の 塗りは とても 美しいです。 Translation: The lacquer finish on this lacquerware is very beautiful. ⚫︎母は誕生日に 漆器］の お椀をもらいました。 Translation: My mother received a lacquerware bowl for her birthday. ⚫︎京都は 漆器］の 有名な産地です。 Translation: Kyoto is a famous production area for lacquerware.

You can use 漆器 in various contexts when discussing lacquerware objects. It is appropriate in describing items you own, admiring the craftsmanship, or discussing their historical significance. You'll often encounter this word when talking about Japanese arts and crafts, traditional tableware, or interior design.

漆器 is typically written with the kanji 漆器. The reading is しっき in hiragana. There are no other common ways to write this word, and the okurigana is fixed.

There aren't many direct synonyms, but related terms might include: ⚫︎ 塗物 (nurimono) - generally refers to lacquered objects. ⚫︎ 蒔絵 (makie) - a specific technique of decorating lacquerware with gold or silver powder.

There aren't direct antonyms, but you could contrast it with: ⚫︎ 陶器 (touki) - pottery ⚫︎ 磁器 (jiki) - porcelain

その 漆器］の お盆は、とても 高価です。 ・Translation: That lacquerware tray is very expensive. ・Explanation: This sentence describes the monetary value of a 漆器 tray, highlighting its quality and potentially the craftsmanship involved.

彼は 漆器］の コレクションを 集めている。 ・Translation: He is collecting a lacquerware collection. ・Explanation: This sentence indicates someone's hobby and appreciation for 漆器 as collectible items.

The word 漆器 is formed from two kanji: 漆 (urushi), meaning "lacquer," and 器 (ki), meaning "vessel" or "utensil." Thus, 漆器 literally translates to "lacquer vessel" or "lacquerware."