Nihongo

優先席(ゆうせんせき、yuusenせki)
- priority seat

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

YUUSENSEKI

優先席

ゆうせんせき

優先席 (ゆうせんせき, romaji: yuusenせki) means "priority seat" in Japanese. It is a N2 Low-level Noun word.

Meaning:priority seat
Level:N2 Low
Lexical Category:Noun (名詞)
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AI Explanation
Meaning

The Japanese word 優先席優先席, read as ゆうせんせき, translates to "priority seat" or "reserved seat" in English. These are seats on public transportation (trains, buses, etc.) specifically designated for individuals who may need them more than others. This is a designated place for people who may have a tough time standing or moving.

Examples

⚫︎優先席優先席に座っている人がいます。 Translation: There is a person sitting in the priority seat. ⚫︎この電車には優先席優先席がありますか? Translation: Are there priority seats on this train? ⚫︎お年寄りに優先席優先席を譲りましょう。 Translation: Let's give the priority seat to the elderly person.

Usage

You use 優先席優先席 when referring to the special seating areas on public transportation. You might use it to: ⚫︎ Ask where the priority seats are. ⚫︎ Inform someone that they are sitting in a 優先席優先席. ⚫︎ Encourage someone to give up their seat to someone who needs it more. ⚫︎ Describe the location of priority seats within a vehicle.

Notation

優先席優先席 is primarily written using the following: ⚫︎ Kanji: 優先席優先席 ⚫︎ Hiragana (reading): ゆうせんせき There are no other common ways to write this word. The okurigana (送りがな), the trailing hiragana, remains consistent.

Synonyms

There are no direct synonyms for 優先席優先席, as it is a specific type of seat. However, related terms could include: ⚫︎ シルバーシート (shirubā shīto): An older term, meaning “silver seat” and indicating a seat for the elderly (less commonly used nowadays, as “priority seat” is more inclusive). ⚫︎ 優先座席 (yūsen zaseki): Another way to say "priority seat".

Antonyms

There aren't specific antonyms, but you could consider the opposite to be a regular seat (一般席 - ippan seki).

Example Sentence 1

妊娠中の女性に《優先席優先席を譲りました。》 ・Translation: I gave my priority seat to a pregnant woman. ・Explanation: This sentence describes an action of offering a 優先席優先席 to someone who needs it.

Example Sentence 2

《優先席優先席は、体の不自由な方のためにあります。》 ・Translation: Priority seats are for people with disabilities. ・Explanation: This explains the purpose of 優先席優先席.

Etymology

The word 優先席優先席 is a combination of two kanji: ⚫︎ 優先 (yūsen): meaning "priority" or "preference." ⚫︎ 席 (seki): meaning "seat" or "place." Therefore, the word literally means "priority seat".

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