Nihongo

理屈(りくつ、rikutsu)
- logic

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

RIKUTSU

理屈

りくつ

理屈 (りくつ, romaji: rikutsu) means "logic" in Japanese. It is a N1 Mid-level Noun word.

Meaning:logic
Level:N1 Mid
Lexical Category:Noun (名詞)
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AI Explanation
Meaning

The Japanese word 理屈理屈 primarily refers to: ⚫︎ Logic, reason, reasoning, or argument. It often implies a process of thought or a line of argumentation. ⚫︎ A pretext, excuse, or rationalization, sometimes with a negative connotation, suggesting that the reasoning is used to justify something rather than to seek truth. ⚫︎ In simpler terms, it's about the "why" behind something, the explanation, or the justification.

Examples

⚫︎ そんな理屈は通らない。 Translation: That kind of logic won't work. ⚫︎ 彼はいつも理屈ばかり言っている。 Translation: He's always making excuses. ⚫︎ 理屈っぽい人。 Translation: A person who is overly concerned with logic/reasoning/a rationalizer.

Usage

⚫︎ Use 理屈理屈 when discussing the logic behind something, providing reasons, or when someone is making an argument. ⚫︎ Be careful, as 理屈理屈 can sometimes imply that the reasoning is overly theoretical or detached from reality, or that someone is being argumentative. ⚫︎ Consider the context to understand if the 理屈理屈 is positive (sound reasoning) or negative (making excuses).

Notation

⚫︎ The word 理屈理屈 is typically written in kanji as 理屈理屈. ⚫︎ The reading is りくつ in hiragana. ⚫︎ It is not typically written in katakana. ⚫︎ There are no variations in okurigana.

Synonyms

⚫︎ 論理 (ronri) - logic ⚫︎ 理由 (riyuu) - reason ⚫︎ 言い訳 (iiwake) - excuse ⚫︎ 屁理屈 (he-rikutsu) - quibble, sophistry (often used with a negative connotation)

Antonyms

⚫︎ There aren't direct single-word antonyms. ⚫︎ Opposite concepts would involve things that are not logical, unreasonable, or lacking justification.

Example Sentence 1

彼の理屈は間違っている。 ・Translation: His reasoning is wrong. ・Explanation: This sentence uses 理屈理屈 to refer to the person's logic or argument, indicating that it is incorrect.

Example Sentence 2

子供は理屈なしに親を慕うものだ。 ・Translation: Children adore their parents without [requiring] reason. ・Explanation: This sentence implies that children's love for their parents isn't based on logic or reasoning.

Etymology

The word 理屈理屈 is composed of two kanji: ⚫︎ 理 (ri) - meaning "reason," "logic," "principle," or "truth." ⚫︎ 屈 (kutsu) - meaning "to bend," "to yield," or "to submit." In this context, it suggests the bending or twisting of logic (often in a negative sense) or a specific application of reasoning.

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