年賀状(ねんがじょう、nengajou)
- New Year card
Romaji:
Japanese:
Kana:
NENGAJOU
年賀状
ねんがじょう
年賀状 (ねんがじょう, romaji: nengajou) means "New Year card" in Japanese. It is a N1 Low-level Noun word.
| Meaning: | New Year card |
| Level: | N1 Low |
| Lexical Category: | Noun (名詞) |
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AI Explanation
The word 年賀状年賀状 (ねんがじょう) refers to New Year's greeting cards in Japanese. These cards are specifically sent to friends, family, colleagues, and acquaintances to wish them a happy new year and express gratitude for the past year. They are a significant part of Japanese New Year traditions. ⚫︎They often include greetings, well wishes, and sometimes updates on the sender's life. ⚫︎年賀状年賀状 are typically delivered in the days leading up to the New Year, or soon after, to arrive on or around January 1st. ⚫︎There are postal services that deliver them specifically on New Year's Day.
⚫︎友達に年賀状を送りました。 Translation: I sent a New Year's greeting card to my friend. ⚫︎今年の年賀状はもう書きましたか? Translation: Have you written your New Year's greeting cards yet this year? ⚫︎きれいな年賀状をもらいました。 Translation: I received a beautiful New Year's greeting card.
You use 年賀状年賀状 when you're talking about New Year's greeting cards. ⚫︎You'd use it when you're sending or receiving them. ⚫︎It's common to discuss the writing, sending, or receiving of 年賀状年賀状 during the end of December and the beginning of January. ⚫︎It's a part of the cultural custom of wishing well-being to people.
年賀状 is written in kanji, with the hiragana reading ねんがじょう. ⚫︎The kanji represent 年 (year), 賀 (celebration, congratulation), and 状 (card, letter). ⚫︎There are no other common ways to write this word. ⚫︎The okurigana (hiragana following the kanji) are fixed, and there are no variations.
There aren't direct synonyms for 年賀状年賀状, but related terms include: ⚫︎お正月 (おしょうがつ) - New Year's (season) ⚫︎新年の挨拶 (しんねんのあいさつ) - New Year's greetings ⚫︎グリーティングカード (guriーtingu kaーdo) - greeting card (loanword)
There aren't specific antonyms, as 年賀状年賀状 refers to a specific type of card. However, the opposite of sending a greeting card might be: ⚫︎Not sending a card. ⚫︎Sending a different type of card, such as a thank you card.
私は毎年、家族に年賀状を書きます。 ・Translation: I write New Year's greeting cards to my family every year. ・Explanation: This sentence demonstrates the common practice of sending 年賀状年賀状 to family members annually.
年賀状のデザインを考えるのが楽しいです。 ・Translation: I enjoy thinking about the design of my New Year's greeting cards. ・Explanation: This sentence shows the creative aspect and enjoyment associated with preparing and sending 年賀状年賀状.
The word 年賀状年賀状 is composed of three kanji: ⚫︎年 (とし, nen) means "year." ⚫︎賀 (が, ga) means "celebration" or "congratulations." ⚫︎状 (じょう, jō) means "card" or "letter." Thus, 年賀状年賀状 literally translates to "year congratulation card," aptly describing its purpose as a card sent to celebrate the new year.