貴重品（きちょうひん、kichouhin）
- valuables

The Japanese word 貴重品 means "valuables," "precious items," or "articles of value." It refers to items that are considered important, expensive, or of significant worth. These items could be things like cash, jewelry, important documents, or other belongings with monetary or sentimental value. The word emphasizes the need for care and protection of these possessions.

⚫︎貴重品は金庫に保管してください。 Translation: Please keep your valuables in the safe. ⚫︎旅行中は、貴重品から目を離さないでください。 Translation: Do not take your eyes off your valuables while traveling. ⚫︎このホテルでは、貴重品の預かりサービスを提供しています。 Translation: This hotel offers a service for storing valuables.

You would use 貴重品 in situations where you are talking about items of value and the need to protect them. It's common in contexts like: ⚫︎At hotels or banks, where there might be a safe for 貴重品. ⚫︎In announcements regarding lost and found. ⚫︎When giving advice on how to secure your belongings. ⚫︎When filling out customs forms or insurance claims regarding valuable items.

⚫︎The word is typically written in kanji and hiragana as 貴重品. ⚫︎The kanji 貴重 means "valuable" or "precious", and 品 means "item" or "goods". ⚫︎There are no variations in okurigana (the suffix hiragana).

⚫︎大切なもの (taisetsu na mono) - "Important things" or "precious things." ⚫︎高価なもの (kouka na mono) - "Expensive things." ⚫︎宝物 (takaramono) - "Treasure." ⚫︎財産 (zaisan) - "Property" or "assets"

There isn't a single direct antonym for 貴重品 but you could consider the opposite to be: ⚫︎不要品 (fuyouhin) - "Unnecessary items" ⚫︎ゴミ (gomi) - "Trash" ⚫︎安物 (yasumono) - "Cheap items"

パスポートや現金などの貴重品は、ホテルのセーフティボックスに入れてください。 ・Translation: Please put valuables such as your passport and cash into the hotel's safety box. ・Explanation: This sentence gives a specific instruction about where to store valuable items for security.

電車内では、置き引きに遭わないように、貴重品から目を離さないようにしましょう。 ・Translation: In the train, let's not take our eyes off our valuables so as not to be victims of pickpockets. ・Explanation: This sentence provides advice on how to protect your valuables on public transportation.

The word 貴重品 is formed from the kanji 貴重 (kichou), meaning "valuable" or "precious," and the kanji 品 (hin), which means "item," "article," or "goods." Therefore, the etymology of 貴重品 is simply a combination of these two kanji, creating a term that accurately describes items of great worth.