Nihongo

民宿(みんしゅく、minshuku)
- private lodging

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

MINSHUKU

民宿

みんしゅく

民宿 (みんしゅく, romaji: minshuku) means "private lodging" in Japanese. It is a N1 Mid-level Noun word.

Meaning:private lodging
Level:N1 Mid
Lexical Category:Noun (名詞)
Word Images
Related Kanjis
AI Explanation
Meaning

The word 民宿民宿 (みんしゅく) refers to a type of lodging in Japan, often a family-run establishment, similar to a bed and breakfast or a guesthouse. 民宿 typically offers a more personal and intimate experience compared to large hotels. They are characterized by a cozy atmosphere, home-cooked meals, and the opportunity to interact with local families. The term 民宿 emphasizes the "people's lodging" or "lodging for the people", signifying its community-oriented nature. These accommodations often provide a glimpse into Japanese daily life and culture. They can range in size and style, from traditional Japanese-style rooms to more Western-influenced designs.

Examples

⚫︎北海道の美しい景色の中で、快適な《民宿に泊まりたい。》 Translation: I want to stay at a comfortable 民宿 amidst the beautiful scenery of Hokkaido. ⚫︎家族旅行で、地元の食事が楽しめる《民宿を選びました。》 Translation: For our family trip, we chose a 民宿 where we could enjoy the local cuisine. ⚫︎この《民宿は、温泉もあって、とてもリラックスできます。》 Translation: This 民宿 has a hot spring and is very relaxing.

Usage

You use 民宿 when referring to this specific type of lodging. It is suitable for describing where you are staying, where you have stayed, or where you plan to stay. You can use it in travel planning, reviews, or general conversations about accommodations in Japan. It's especially useful when you want to highlight the personalized and local experience offered by these establishments.

Notation

民宿 is typically written in kanji. ・Reading: みんしゅく (hiragana) ・Kanji: 民宿 There are no other common ways to write this word. The okurigana is standard.

Synonyms

・ペンション (pension): This word, borrowed from English, is often used for Western-style guesthouses, similar to 民宿 in terms of scale and personal service. ・ゲストハウス (guesthouse): Generally smaller than hotels and often offering shared facilities. ・旅館(りょかん)(ryokan): While 旅館 are typically larger and more formal, some smaller, family-run 旅館 may have a similar feel to a 民宿. However, the term 民宿 emphasizes the "people's lodging" or "lodging for the people".

Antonyms

・ホテル (hotel): Refers to larger, more commercial lodging establishments.

Example Sentence 1

夏休みは、田舎の《民宿でゆっくり過ごしたい。》 ・Translation: I want to spend the summer vacation relaxing at a 民宿 in the countryside. ・Explanation: This sentence expresses a desire for a peaceful vacation, highlighting the relaxing nature of staying in a 民宿, especially in a rural setting.

Example Sentence 2

その《民宿の女将さんはとても親切で、素晴らしいおもてなしをしてくれました。》 ・Translation: The landlady of that 民宿 was very kind and gave us wonderful hospitality. ・Explanation: This sentence describes the positive experience of staying at a 民宿, emphasizing the warm welcome and excellent service provided by the owner.

Etymology

The word 民宿 is a compound word. It is formed from: ・民 (min): meaning "people" or "folk". ・宿 (shuku): meaning "lodging" or "inn". Therefore, the word literally translates to "people's lodging" or "folk lodging", which accurately reflects the nature of these accommodations. The word emphasizes its association with local communities.

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