Nihongo

主任(しゅにん、shunin)
- chief/head

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

SHUNIN

主任

しゅにん

主任 (しゅにん, romaji: shunin) means "chief/head" in Japanese. It is a N1 Mid-level Noun word.

Meaning:chief/head
Level:N1 Mid
Lexical Category:Noun (名詞)
Word Images
Related Kanjis
AI Explanation
Meaning

The Japanese word 主任主任, pronounced しゅにん, generally translates to "chief," "head," "person in charge," "supervisor," or "manager" in English. It refers to a person who has a specific role and responsibility for overseeing a particular area, department, or project within an organization. This person is usually in a position of leadership, with authority over others working in that specific domain. The scope of responsibility can vary greatly depending on the context.

Examples

⚫︎営業部主任 Translation: Sales department chief/manager. ⚫︎プロジェクト主任 Translation: Project manager. ⚫︎技術主任 Translation: Technical supervisor.

Usage

主任主任 is used in various situations within a company, school, or other organization. ⚫︎ It's often used when referring to a specific role or position within a company, like the sales department 主任主任. ⚫︎ You can use it when talking about someone who is in charge of a certain project or team, for example, the project 主任主任. ⚫︎ It is a formal word, suitable for professional and business settings. ⚫︎ It can also be used in more casual settings when discussing specific responsibilities.

Notation

⚫︎ The word 主任主任 is most commonly written using kanji and hiragana (しゅにん). ⚫︎ The kanji 主 means "main" or "chief," and 任 means "responsibility" or "duty." Together, they create a word that conveys the idea of having the main responsibility. ⚫︎ It is very rarely written in katakana. ⚫︎ There are no variations in okurigana for this word.

Synonyms

⚫︎部長 (ぶちょう) - Department Head. ⚫︎課長 (かちょう) - Section chief. ⚫︎リーダー - Leader (loan word from English). ⚫︎マネージャー - Manager (loan word from English). ⚫︎監督 (かんとく) - Supervisor / Director.

Antonyms

⚫︎ The direct antonyms would depend heavily on the specific context of 主任主任's use. However, some general possibilities include: ⚫︎部下 (ぶか) - Subordinate; employee. ⚫︎平社員 (ひらしゃいん) - Ordinary employee. ⚫︎メンバー - Member (loan word from English).

Example Sentence 1

田中さんはマーケティング部の主任として、新商品のプロモーションを担当しています。 ・Translation: Mr. Tanaka, as the chief of the marketing department, is in charge of the promotion of the new product. ・Explanation: This sentence illustrates how 主任主任 is used to describe a person's role and responsibility within a department.

Example Sentence 2

彼はプロジェクトの主任に任命され、チームをまとめました。 ・Translation: He was appointed as the project manager and brought the team together. ・Explanation: This example shows the appointment to the role of 主任主任, emphasizing the leadership and management aspects of the position.

Etymology

The word 主任主任 is a compound word, formed from the kanji 主 (shu/nushi) meaning "chief," "main," or "master," and the kanji 任 (nin) meaning "responsibility" or "duty." The combination of these two characters suggests someone who has the primary responsibility or duty for something, hence the meaning "chief," "person in charge," or "supervisor."

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