Nihongo

凄い(すごい、sugoi)
- amazing/terrible

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

SUGO

凄

すご

I

い

い

凄い (すごい, romaji: sugoi) means "amazing/terrible" in Japanese. It is a N2 Low-level I-Adjective word.

Meaning:amazing/terrible
Level:N2 Low
Lexical Category:I-Adjective (イ形容詞)
Word Images
Related Kanjis
Adjective Conjugation

Basic Conjugation

Dict-form
(辞書形)
すごい凄い
Polite-form
(丁寧形)
凄いです。
Connect-form
(連用形)
凄く + <Verb>
Not-form
(否定形)
凄くない

Advanced Conjugation

Past-form
(過去形)
凄かった
Terminal-form
(終止形)
凄い。
If-form
(仮定形)
凄ければ
Noun-form
(名詞形)
凄さ
AI Explanation
Meaning

The Japanese word すごい, written in hiragana, primarily translates to "amazing," "great," "incredible," "awesome," or "wow" in English. It expresses a strong feeling of admiration, surprise, or amazement at something. 凄い can describe something impressive, skillful, or simply very good. It is a versatile adjective that can be used in a variety of contexts. It can also imply intensity or severity depending on the context.

Examples

⚫︎ あの映画は凄かった! Translation: That movie was amazing! ⚫︎ 彼の演奏は凄いね! Translation: His performance is great, isn't it! ⚫︎ 凄い風ですね! Translation: It's a strong wind, isn't it!

Usage

⚫︎ Use すごい to express positive reactions to things you find impressive, entertaining, or enjoyable. ⚫︎ It is commonly used in casual conversation but can also be used in more formal settings, though less frequently. ⚫︎ The intensity of すごい can be adjusted by adding words like とても(very) before it to emphasize how impressed you are. ⚫︎ You can use すごい as a standalone word (similar to "Wow!" in English).

Notation

⚫︎ The standard way to write this word is すごい in hiragana. ⚫︎ The kanji form is 凄い. ⚫︎ No variation in okurigana.

Synonyms

⚫︎ 素晴らしい(subarashii): Wonderful, splendid, excellent. ⚫︎ 素晴らしい is often considered more elegant and formal than すごい. ⚫︎ すごい may also be used in cases where すごい would be appropriate. ⚫︎ すごい and すごいare commonly used in more formal context. ⚫︎ すごい and すごい can be used similarly to すごい and すごい ⚫︎ すごい: Amazing, fantastic. (more casual). ⚫︎ すごい is more frequently used in casual settings. ⚫︎ すごい: Great, excellent (similar feeling).

Antonyms

⚫︎ There isn't a single direct antonym. You would usually use a different word or phrase to express a negative feeling. ⚫︎ For instance, to express something is not good, you might use つまらない (tsumaranai - boring) or 良くない(yokunai - not good).

Example Sentence 1

彼女の歌声は凄い! ・Translation: Her singing voice is amazing! ・Explanation: This sentence uses すごい to express admiration for someone's singing ability.

Example Sentence 2

あの店は料理が凄い美味しい! ・Translation: The food at that restaurant is incredibly delicious! ・Explanation: This sentence uses すごい to express how delicious the food is. It can also be paired with "very" or a similar word.

Etymology

⚫︎ The word すごい originates from the adjective 凄(すさ)い(susai), meaning "severe" or "terrible." ⚫︎ Over time, the meaning shifted to express admiration, perhaps because something considered "severe" or "intense" could also be seen as impressive.

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