可燃ごみ（かねんごみ、kanengomi）
- burnable trash

The Japanese word 可燃ごみ (kanen gomi) literally translates to "burnable trash" or "combustible waste." It refers to household waste that can be burned in an incinerator. This is a crucial concept in Japanese waste management as it dictates which items can be disposed of in a specific manner. Understanding 可燃ごみ is essential for proper waste separation and disposal in Japan.

⚫︎可燃ごみ の 日 は 月曜日 です。 Translation: Burnable trash day is Monday. ⚫︎プラスチック は 可燃ごみ です。 Translation: Plastic is burnable trash. ⚫︎燃える ごみ 可燃ごみ 以外 は 出さ ない で ください。 Translation: Please don't put out anything other than burnable trash.

You use 可燃ごみ when discussing or asking about the type of trash that can be burned, usually in the context of garbage disposal. It's used when checking the trash collection schedule, sorting trash, or asking what items are accepted as burnable waste in your local area.

可燃ごみ is typically written with the kanji 可燃 (kanen), meaning "combustible" or "burnable," and the hiragana ごみ (gomi), meaning "trash" or "garbage." The entire word is commonly written using kanji and hiragana. There are no major variations in the okurigana for this word.

There aren't many direct synonyms for 可燃ごみ, as it is a specific category of waste. However, you might encounter phrases that mean something similar, like: ⚫︎燃える ごみ (moeru gomi): literally, "burning trash."

The antonyms for 可燃ごみ are the types of trash that *cannot* be burned. Common examples include: ⚫︎不燃ごみ (funen gomi): non-burnable trash. ⚫︎資源ごみ (shigen gomi): recyclable waste (resources). ⚫︎粗大ごみ (sodai gomi): large-sized garbage.

今週 は 可燃ごみ の 日 です ね。 ・Translation: It's burnable trash day this week, isn't it? ・Explanation: This sentence confirms the day to put out the burnable trash for collection.

瓶 は 可燃ごみ に 出せ ます か？ ・Translation: Can I put bottles in the burnable trash? ・Explanation: This is a question to confirm if a certain type of trash (bottles) can be disposed of as burnable waste.

The word is a compound word. 可燃 (kanen) comes from the kanji 可 (ka), meaning "possible" or "can be," and 燃 (nen), which is the stem of the verb 燃える (moeru), meaning "to burn" or "to be burned." ごみ (gomi) is a native Japanese word for "trash" or "garbage." The combination of "burnable" and "trash" makes the meaning very clear.