Nihongo

リラックス(リラックス、riraッkusu)
- relax

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

RI

リ

リ

RA

ラ

ラ

ッ

ッ

ッ

KU

ク

ク

SU

ス

ス

リラックス (リラックス, romaji: riraッkusu) means "relax" in Japanese. It is a N2 Mid-level Noun word.

Meaning:relax
Level:N2 Mid
Lexical Category:Noun (名詞)
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AI Explanation
Meaning

The Japanese word リラックス, written in katakana, directly translates to "relax" or "to relax" in English. It describes a state of being free from stress, tension, or anxiety, and feeling calm and at ease. It can refer to physical relaxation, mental relaxation, or both. It often implies taking it easy, unwinding, and enjoying a peaceful state. The リラックス itself doesn't conjugate but it can be used in different forms, such as the verb form of リラックスする.

Examples

⚫︎ 週末は家でゆっくりリラックスしたいです。 Translation: I want to relax at home on the weekend. ⚫︎ 温泉に入ってリラックスしました。 Translation: I relaxed by taking a hot spring bath. ⚫︎ ヨガをして心と体をリラックスさせる。 Translation: Do yoga to relax the mind and body.

Usage

⚫︎ This word is commonly used in everyday conversation to describe a state of relaxation. ⚫︎ You can use it when talking about activities that help you unwind, such as taking a bath, listening to music, or spending time in nature. ⚫︎ You can also use it to suggest that someone should calm down or take a break. ⚫︎ The word is frequently used in its verb form, リラックスする, which means "to relax" or "to unwind." ⚫︎ It is appropriate in most social situations and is a very common word in Japanese.

Notation

⚫︎ リラックス is written in katakana, which is used for loanwords from foreign languages. ⚫︎ It's always written in katakana and there's no kanji for リラックス. ⚫︎ The word does not change its form when used as a noun. ⚫︎ In its verb form, you add する (suru), resulting in リラックスする (リラックス suru), meaning "to relax." ⚫︎ Conjugation of リラックスする follows standard Japanese verb conjugation rules. For example: ⚫︎ リラックスします (リラックス shimasu) - will relax / is relaxing (polite) ⚫︎ リラックスしました (リラックス shimashita) - relaxed / did relax (polite, past tense) ⚫︎ リラックスしない (リラックス shinai) - will not relax / is not relaxing (negative)

Synonyms

⚫︎ くつろぐ (kutsurogu) - to relax, to feel at home ⚫︎ リフレッシュする (rifuresshu suru) - to refresh ⚫︎ リフレッシュ (rifuresshu) - refresh (noun) ⚫︎ リラックスする is the most commonly used, and more direct, term for the English word "relax".

Antonyms

⚫︎ 緊張する (kinchou suru) - to be nervous, to tense up ⚫︎ 不安になる (fuan ni naru) - to become anxious ⚫︎ ストレス (sutoresu) - stress

Example Sentence 1

試験の後、カフェでコーヒーを飲みながらリラックスしました。 ・Translation: After the exam, I relaxed while drinking coffee at a cafe. ・Explanation: This sentence describes how someone relaxed after a stressful situation (the exam) by having coffee.

Example Sentence 2

週末は、公園で読書をしてリラックスするのが好きです。 ・Translation: I like to relax by reading a book in the park on weekends. ・Explanation: This sentence describes a preferred activity for relaxing on the weekends.

Etymology

The word リラックス comes directly from the English word "relax." It was adopted into Japanese and written in katakana to reflect its foreign origin.

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