Nihongo

立派な(りっぱな、riっpana)
- splendid/fine

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

RIPPA

立派

りっぱぱ

NA

な

な

立派な (りっぱな, romaji: riっpana) means "splendid/fine" in Japanese. It is a N2 Mid-level Na-Adjective word.

Meaning:splendid/fine
Level:N2 Mid
Lexical Category:Na-Adjective (ナ形容詞)
Word Images
Related Kanjis
Adjective Conjugation

Basic Conjugation

Dict-form
(辞書形)
りっぱな立派な
Polite-form
(丁寧形)
立派です。
Connect-form
(連用形)
立派に + <Verb>
Not-form
(否定形)
立派じゃない

Advanced Conjugation

Past-form
(過去形)
立派だった
Terminal-form
(終止形)
立派だ。
If-form
(仮定形)
立派ならば
Noun-form
(名詞形)
立派さ
AI Explanation
Meaning

The Japanese adjective 立派な (りっぱな) means "splendid," "magnificent," "fine," "admirable," or "distinguished." It describes something or someone that is impressive, of high quality, and worthy of admiration. It often implies a sense of elegance, grandeur, or excellence. It can also describe a person who is accomplished or honorable.

Examples

⚫︎立派な家 Translation: A splendid house. ⚫︎立派な成績 Translation: Excellent grades. ⚫︎立派な人 Translation: A distinguished person.

Usage

立派な is used to describe a wide variety of things, including objects, achievements, people, and events. It is a versatile word, and its specific meaning depends on the context. You would use 立派な to express your admiration or appreciation for something or someone. The word suggests a high level of quality or accomplishment, so it's often used in formal or semi-formal settings. It can be used to praise someone's work, a beautiful object, or an impressive accomplishment.

Notation

立派な is written with the kanji 立 (りつ, tatsu - to stand), 派 (は, ha - group, faction), and the hiragana な (na - adjective suffix). The reading is りっぱな. There are no other ways to write the word and no variations in the okurigana. The word is an adjective, and the "-na" is part of the adjective form.

Synonyms

⚫︎ 素晴らしい (すばらしい - superb, wonderful) ⚫︎ 素晴らしい (すばらしい - marvelous) ⚫︎ 優秀な (ゆうしゅうな - excellent, outstanding) ⚫︎ 見事な (みごとな - splendid, admirable) ⚫︎ 堂々とした (どうどうとした - dignified, imposing) ⚫︎立派(りっぱ)な is also a synonym of 立派な itself

Antonyms

⚫︎ 粗末な (そまつな - crude, shabby) ⚫︎ つまらない (tsumaranai - boring, uninteresting) ⚫︎ しょぼい (shoboi - unimpressive, pathetic - informal)

Example Sentence 1

彼は立派な]医者です。 ・Translation: He is a distinguished doctor. ・Explanation: This sentence uses 立派な to describe the doctor's profession, implying that he is skilled, respected, and of high standing.

Example Sentence 2

そのお城は立派な]建物でした。 ・Translation: That castle was a magnificent building. ・Explanation: Here, 立派な describes the castle's architecture, suggesting its impressive size and beauty.

Etymology

The etymology of 立派な is not completely clear, but the kanji 立 (to stand) and 派 (group) give clues. The word likely originally conveyed the sense of "standing out" or belonging to a "superior group." The combination evolved to describe something that is worthy, impressive, and excellent.

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