わがままな（わがままな、wagamaまna）
- selfish

The Japanese word わがままな means "selfish," "self-centered," "willful," or "egocentric." It describes a person's behavior or personality, specifically their tendency to prioritize their own desires, needs, and interests over those of others. It implies a lack of consideration for others and a demanding attitude. The word carries a negative connotation, indicating that the person's behavior is undesirable and often causes problems for those around them. わがままな behavior can manifest in various ways, such as refusing to compromise, demanding special treatment, or disregarding the feelings of others.

⚫︎あの子はわがままな子供だ。 Translation: That child is a selfish child. ⚫︎彼女はわがままな性格なので、いつも周りと衝突する。 Translation: Because she has a selfish personality, she always clashes with those around her. ⚫︎わがままな要求ばかりしないでください。 Translation: Please don't make only selfish demands.

This word is used to describe a person's character or actions. It's often used when talking about someone who doesn't consider others' feelings or needs. You would use わがままな to criticize someone's behavior, point out their self-centeredness, or explain why they are difficult to deal with. It can be used in various contexts, from describing a child's behavior to criticizing an adult's personality. It is important to remember that it carries a negative connotation, so you should use it cautiously.

わがままな is written in hiragana. It is an adjective that ends with "な". The word itself is typically not written in kanji. The "な" is a particle that indicates that this is a "na" adjective (adjective). The word わがまま is the noun form. Variations in the okurigana (suffix hiragana) are not applicable. わがままな

⚫︎身勝手な (migatte na) - selfish; self-serving ⚫︎自己中心的 (jikochūshinteki) - self-centered ⚫︎利己的な (rikoteki na) - selfish; egoistic ⚫︎傍若無人 (bōjakumujin na) - arrogant, overbearing

⚫︎親切な (shinsetsu na) - kind; helpful ⚫︎思いやりのある (omoiyari no aru) - considerate ⚫︎献身的な (kenshin teki na) - devoted; dedicated ⚫︎利他的な (ritaiteki na) - altruistic

彼はわがままな行動で、友達を困らせた。 ・Translation: His selfish actions troubled his friends. ・Explanation: This sentence illustrates how someone's selfish behavior (わがままな行動) can cause problems for others.

わがままな振る舞いは、人間関係を悪化させる。 ・Translation: Selfish behavior worsens relationships. ・Explanation: This sentence describes the negative impact of selfish behavior (わがままな振る舞い) on relationships.

The word わがまま is derived from the combination of 我 (waga), meaning "one's own," and 儘 (mama), which can mean "as one pleases," or "as one likes." Therefore, the literal meaning is something like "doing as one's own self pleases," which accurately reflects the meaning of being selfish. The addition of "な" makes it an adjective.