Nihongo

笑います(わらいます、waraimasu)
- to laugh

Romaji:

Japanese:

Kana:

WARA

笑

わら

I

い

い

MA

ま

ま

SU

す

す

笑います (わらいます, romaji: waraimasu) means "to laugh" in Japanese. It is a N5 Mid-level Verb (group 1) word.

Meaning:to laugh
Level:N5 Mid
Lexical Category:Verb (group 1) (五段動詞)
Word Images
Related Kanjis
Verb Conjugation

Basic Conjugation

Romaji:waraimasu

Hiragana:わらいます

Polite-form
(ます形)
わらいます笑います。laugh.
Dict-form
(辞書形)
笑うlaugh
Connect-form
(て形)
笑って + <Verb>
Not-form
(ない形)
笑わないnot laugh

Advanced Conjugation

Past-form
(た形)
笑ったlaughed
Terminal-form
(終止形)
笑う。laugh.
If-form
(仮定形)
笑えばif laugh
Let's-form
(意志形)
笑おう !let's laugh
Command-form
(命令形)
笑え !laugh !
AI Explanation
Meaning

The Japanese word 笑います (わらいます, warai-masu) means "to laugh" or "to smile." It expresses the action of showing amusement, joy, or friendliness through facial expressions, particularly by the movement of the mouth and eyes. It is a polite form, suitable for various contexts. It implies the speaker is currently laughing or generally laughs. The action is usually in present tense or habitual.

Examples

⚫︎彼笑います。 Translation: He laughs. ⚫︎その冗談を聞いて、私は笑いました。 Translation: I laughed at that joke. ⚫︎いつも笑っていてください。 Translation: Please always smile.

Usage

⚫︎笑います is used when you are describing someone laughing or smiling, or when you are stating that someone *does* laugh or smile. ⚫︎ It is a polite form of the verb, suitable for most situations. ⚫︎ Use it in present tense to describe a current action or a habitual action. ⚫︎ Use it with different sentence structures to fit a variety of situations.

Notation

⚫︎ The base form of the verb is 笑う (わらう, warau), written with the kanji 笑 and hiragana う. ⚫︎ 笑います is the polite present/future affirmative form, using the polite suffix ます. ⚫︎ The kanji 笑 can be used, but hiragana わらいます is also commonly used. ⚫︎ Okurigana (the suffix hiragana) is usually います.

Synonyms

⚫︎ にっこりします (nikkori-shimasu): to smile (in a softer, gentler way) ⚫︎ ほほえみます (hohoemi-masu): to smile gently, to beam ⚫︎ げらげら笑います (geragera warai-masu): to laugh uproariously (informal)

Antonyms

⚫︎ 泣きます (nakimasu): to cry ⚫︎ 怒ります (okori-masu): to get angry

Example Sentence 1

面白い映画を見て、みんな笑っています。 ・Translation: They are laughing because they are watching a funny movie. ・Explanation: This sentence describes the action of laughing in the present continuous tense using the "-te iru" form of 笑います.

Example Sentence 2

彼はいつもジョークを言うと、笑います。 ・Translation: He always laughs when he tells a joke. ・Explanation: This sentence describes a habitual action, something he does repeatedly, using the present tense 笑います.

Etymology

⚫︎ The kanji 笑 (shou/warau) depicts a person's face expressing joy or amusement. ⚫︎ The word's origins are rooted in expressing emotions of happiness and mirth. ⚫︎The verb's base, 笑う, has existed in the Japanese language for a long time.

Menus
Learn Lazily!
nihongo.cloud